Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin
Владимир Владимирович Путин
A ruler who recast the loss of the Soviet Union as a narrative of state restoration
“The collapse of the Soviet Union was the greatest geopolitical catastrophe of the century.”
Vladimir Putin is a Russian politician and former Soviet security officer who rose to national power amid the crises of the 1990s. Alternating between the presidency and premiership, he strengthened federal and presidential authority while making the restoration of Russia’s international influence a central narrative of rule. In 2005, he called the Soviet collapse “the greatest geopolitical catastrophe of the century,” a remark that condensed his memory of dissolution as a Russian experience of loss and dislocation. His rule also narrowed political competition and independent media while expanding the state’s military interventions abroad.
Career timeline
- 1975–1991Officer, KGB of the Soviet Union
- 1990–1996Head of the Committee for External Relations and senior deputy official, Saint Petersburg administration
- 1998–1999Director, Federal Security Service (FSB)
- 1999Secretary, Security Council of the Russian Federation
- 1999–2000Prime Minister of the Russian Federation
- 2000–2008President of the Russian Federation
- 2008–2012Prime Minister of the Russian Federation
- 2012–President of the Russian Federation