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People of the Revolution and the USSR
Activity
Affiliation(set)
Position(set)
Citizenship
Background
Era
People of the Soviet Union
People of the wider world
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Ziya Nuriyevich Nuriyev Зия Нуриевич Нуриев
Bashkir deputy premier who ran Brezhnev's agro-industrial complex
Agriculture and land policy · Soviet Union state institutions
1915–2012
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Vladimir Ivanovich Komarov Владимир Иванович Комаров
Abakumov's deputy interrogator who beat prisoners and fabricated protocols in the Leningrad Affair
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1916–1954
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Valentin Dmitrievich Shashin Валентин Дмитриевич Шашин
The minister who made the USSR #1 in oil, then warned against over-pumping
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1916–1977
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Helmut Gröttrup Helmut Gröttrup
From Peenemünde to Gorodomlya, the German rocket engineer who designed the conceptual ancestor of the R-7
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1916–1981
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Vasily Alexandrovich Kazakov Василий Александрович Казаков
From factory technologist to aviation minister: a military-industrial administrator who rose through every rung
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1916–1981
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Vladimir Vasilyevich Bakhirev Владимир Васильевич Бахирев
The munitions administrator who commanded Soviet conventional-ammunition mass production for 19 years of the Cold War
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1916–1991
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Augusts Eduardovich Voss Augusts Voss
Latvian party boss turned Soviet of Nationalities chairman
Political and party leadership · Soviet Union state institutions
1916–1994
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Valentin Mikhailovich Berezhkov Валентин Михайлович Бережков
Stalin's personal interpreter at Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam who became the Soviet Union's leading Americanist
Diplomacy and international organization · Soviet Union state institutions
1916–1998
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Leonid Vasilyevich Smirnov Леонид Васильевич Смирнов
The VPK chairman who coordinated the Soviet military-industrial complex for 22 years
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1916–2001
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Vladimir Ivanovich Terebilov Владимир Иванович Теребилов
Jurist who revived the abolished Justice Ministry and directed the codification of Soviet legislation
Law and justice · Soviet Union state institutions
1916–2004
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Igor Semyonovich Panasyuk Игорь Семёнович Панасюк
Kurchatov's closest assistant who ran the F-1 reactor, then denounced his mentor and was sidelined
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–1972
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Alexander Vasilyevich Sidorenko Александр Васильевич Сидоренко
The institutional architect of Soviet geology who spanned desert and Precambrian
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–1982
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Semyon Kuzmich Tsvigun Семён Кузьмич Цвигун
Brezhnev's watcher planted beside Andropov
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–1982
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Tikhon Yakovlevich Kiselyov Тихон Яковлевич Киселёв
Belarus's premier for nearly 20 years who rose to First Secretary and candidate Politburo member, then died of cancer two years later
Government and administration · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–1983
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Yevgeny Ivanovich Zababakhin Евгений Иванович Забабахин
Scientific director of the USSR's second nuclear weapons design centre
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–1984
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Semyon Konstantinovich Kurkotkin Семён Константинович Куркоткин
One of the last Marshals, who ran the Soviet rear for 16 years
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–1990
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Nikolai Vasilyevich Ogarkov Николай Васильевич Огарков
The Chief of Staff who foresaw a revolution in military affairs and opposed the Afghan invasion
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–1994
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Vadim Aleksandrovich Matrosov Вадим Александрович Матросов
The military axis of the KGB: 17 years commanding the border army
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–1999
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Dmitry Stepanovich Polyansky Дмитрий Степанович Полянский
Brezhnev-era official across agriculture and government
Agriculture and land policy · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–2001
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Vasily Pavlovich Mishin Василий Павлович Мишин
Korolev's successor who delivered Soyuz and Salyut, and bore the N-1 lunar failure
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–2001
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Kerim Aliyevich Kerimov Керим Алиевич Керимов
The long-hidden manager of crewed spaceflight
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–2003
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Nikolai Prokofyevich Fedorenko Николай Прокофьевич Федоренко
Founder of CEMI and architect of SOFE: the mathematician who tried to redesign the planned economy
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–2006
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Nuritdin Akramovich Mukhitdinov Nuritdin Akramovich Muhitdinov
First Central Asian in the Presidium, nationalities-policy practitioner
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–2008
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Pyotr Nilovich Demichev Пётр Нилович Демичев
A Brezhnev-era manager of cultural policy
Ideology and propaganda · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–2010
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Vasily Ivanovich Petrov Василий Иванович Петров
Commander-in-Chief of Ground Forces who led the Soviet operation in the Ogaden War, the last marshal forged in combat
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–2014
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Igor Demyanovich Statsenko Игорь Демьянович Стаценко
Commander of the 51st Missile Division that deployed R-12 missiles to Cuba
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–1987
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Fyodor Konstantinovich Mortin Фёдор Константинович Мортин
Sakharovsky's 13-year right hand and the short-lived PGU chief of early détente
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–1990
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Yevgeny Filippovich Ivanovsky Евгений Филиппович Ивановский
Longest-serving GSFG commander who led the Soviet front-line force facing NATO for eight years
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–1991
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Andrei Mikhailovich Alexandrov-Agentov Андрей Михайлович Александров-Агентов
The foreign-policy aide who served four Soviet General Secretaries
Diplomacy and international organization · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–1993
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Alexander Nikolayevich Shelepin Александр Николаевич Шелепин
The Komsomol boss who took over the KGB
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–1994
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Grigory Vasilyevich Kisunko Григорий Васильевич Кисунько
Soviet military scientist who designed the world's first operational anti-ballistic missile defense system
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–1998
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Vyacheslav Ivanovich Kochemasov Вячеслав Иванович Кочемасов
The last Soviet ambassador to watch the GDR dissolve
Diplomacy and international organization · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–1998
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Nikolai Timofeevich Glushkov Николай Тимофеевич Глушков
Brezhnev-era chief price administrator who oversaw every official price in the USSR for 11 years
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–1999
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Sergey Alexandrovich Afanasyev Сергей Александрович Афанасьев
Long-serving minister of missile and space industry
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–2001
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Ivan Kirillovich Yakovlev Иван Кириллович Яковлев
The MVD general who turned the Internal Troops into a mobile strike force and sealed Chernobyl
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–2002
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Sergei Sergeevich Kryukov Сергей Сергеевич Крюков
Korolev's key partner in shaping the R-7's packet design
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–2005
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Grigory Fyodorovich Grigorenko Григорий Фёдорович Григоренко
Architect of Soviet counterintelligence for 40 years, from SMERSH radio games to chief of the KGB Second Chief Directorate
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–2007
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Timofey Borisovich Guzhenko Тимофей Борисович Гуженко
The merchant marine minister who conquered the Arctic with a nuclear icebreaker fleet
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–2008
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Vitaly Vasilyevich Fedorchuk Виталий Васильевич Федорчук
The brief KGB chairman after Andropov
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–2008
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Ivan Pavlovich Kazanets Иван Павлович Казанец
From Ukrainian premier to USSR steel minister: a Dnieper-born technocrat who ran Soviet ferrous metallurgy for twenty years
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–2013
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Yevgeny Georgievich Pepelyayev Евгений Георгиевич Пепеляев
A Soviet ace of MiG Alley
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–2013
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Boris Yevgenyevich Paton Борис Евгеньевич Патон
Father of electroslag welding who led Ukraine's Academy of Sciences for 58 years
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–2020
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Oleg Vladimirovich Penkovsky Олег Владимирович Пеньковский
The GRU colonel who fed the West over 5,000 classified documents on Soviet missile weakness, exposing Khrushchev's strategic bluff
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1919–1963
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Lev Nikolayevich Tolkunov Лев Николаевич Толкунов
From Izvestia editor to Soviet of the Union chairman: a Brezhnev-era media mandarin who became the face of the supreme legislature
Ideology and propaganda · Soviet Union state institutions
1919–1989
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Boris Yevdokimovich Shcherbina Борис Евдокимович Щербина
The Chernobyl commander who built Siberia's oil empire
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1919–1990
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Vladimir Sergeyevich Alkhimov Владимир Сергеевич Алхимов
Long-serving head of Gosbank
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1919–1993
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Oleg Alexandrovich Troyanovsky Олег Александрович Трояновский
From Stalin's interpreter to UN ambassador, the Soviet diplomat who weathered Cold War crises with wit
Diplomacy and international organization · Soviet Union state institutions
1919–2003
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Pavel Vasilyevich Finogenov Павел Васильевич Финогенов
The defense industry minister who ran Soviet conventional arms production from late Brezhnev through perestroika
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1919–2004
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Yuri Vsyevolodovich Votintsev Юрий Всеволодович Вотинцев
A missile-defence builder who disclosed a Cold War false alarm
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1919–2005
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Yuri Andreyevich Zhdanov Юрий Андреевич Жданов
Stalin's son-in-law who criticized Lysenko, recanted, then built Rostov University over 31 years as rector
Education · Soviet Union state institutions
1919–2006