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Hans von Manteuffel-Szoege

Hans Freiherr von Manteuffel-Szoege
Counter-revolutionary forces Germany Baltic German from Courland 1894–1919 ✕ Killed in action

Baltic Landeswehr strike-troop commander who led the Liepāja coup and fell at Riga

In the assault on Riga he led a small detachment across the Daugava bridge toward the citadel holding hundreds of anti-Bolshevik prisoners; he fell in the charge, but his men reached the citadel and freed them.

A Baltic German baron from Courland who fought as a Bavarian uhlan officer in the First World War, he became a staff officer and strike-troop commander of the Baltic Landeswehr in 1919. On 16 April he led the Liepāja coup against the Ulmanis government, and on 22 May he was killed at twenty-five in the attack that retook Riga from the Red Army.

Career timeline
  • 1913Read law at Heidelberg University
  • 1914Volunteered for the 2nd Bavarian Uhlan Regiment; served on the Western and Eastern fronts
  • 1915Promoted to lieutenant
  • 1917Company commander, 18th Bavarian Infantry Regiment, Western front
  • 1919.01Took command of the Baltische Landeswehr shock troops
  • 1919.04Led the coup that toppled the Ulmanis government at Liepāja