People of the Revolution and the USSR
- W. E. B. Du Bois W. E. B. Du Bois "Capitalism cannot reform itself": father of the modern Negro liberation movement who joined the Communist Party at 93
- Pitirim Alexandrovich Sorokin Питирим Александрович Сорокин SR leader imprisoned by both Tsar and Bolsheviks, who became founder of Harvard's sociology department
- Herbert Marcuse Herbert Marcuse Frankfurt School philosopher and the pre-eminent theorist of the 1960s New Left
- George F. Kennan George F. Kennan The American diplomat and historian whose 1946 Long Telegram and X article laid the intellectual foundations of containment
- Burnett Bolloten Burnett Bolloten A painstaking archival historian of the Spanish Civil War
- Arthur M. Schlesinger Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. A liberal historian who became an insider chronicler of power
- Gabriel Jackson Gabriel Jackson An American historian who interpreted the Spanish Republic and Civil War
- Richard Edgar Pipes Richard Pipes The Cold War's leading conservative interpreter of Russian history who framed October as a coup
- Martin Edward Malia Martin Edward Malia A historian who forecast the Soviet collapse
- Stuart Schram Stuart R. Schram Pioneer of Mao studies, author of The Political Thought of Mao Tse-tung and editor of the ten-volume Mao’s Road to Power
- Robert Vincent Daniels Robert Vincent Daniels A historian who traced revolutionary pluralism and the making of Stalinism
- Vladimir Treml Vladimir Treml A scholar who quantified the Soviet economy's hidden flows
- Paul Avrich Paul Avrich Historian who pioneered the history of Russian and American anarchism
- Maurice Meisner Maurice Meisner Historian whose Mao’s China and After judged the Chinese revolution critically from within the Marxist tradition
- Robert Owen Paxton Robert Owen Paxton The historian who recast Vichy collaboration
- Theodore Merrill Vestal Theodore Vestal U.S. political scientist and Ethiopia specialist
- Alexander Yevgenyevich Rabinowitch Alexander Evgen'evich Rabinowitch The revisionist historian who overturned the Cold War coup thesis with archival evidence
- Stanley G. Payne Stanley G. Payne America's most prominent historian arguing the Second Republic's radicalization brought on the Spanish Civil War
- Vojtech Mastny Vojtěch Mastný A historian who opened the Cold War archives
- Ronald Radosh Ronald Radosh A historian whose break with communism led to conservative anti-communism
- Stephen F. Frand Cohen Stephen F. Cohen American Russia scholar who argued through Bukharin's biography that the Soviet Union had reformable alternatives and collapse was avoidable
- Samuel Farber Samuel Farber American sociologist who reopened the debate on the Cuban Revolution
- Graham Allison Graham Allison Political scientist whose analysis of the Cuban Missile Crisis reshaped the study of foreign-policy decision-making
- Ronald Grigor Suny Ronald Grigor Suny The historian who argued the USSR built nations, not destroyed them, the 'revenge of the past' thesis
- John Lewis Gaddis John Lewis Gaddis The post-revisionist historian who, after the Soviet archives opened, argued Stalin bore primary responsibility for the Cold War
- Paul R. Gregory Paul R. Gregory An economic historian who traced the bureaucracy of Soviet planning
- Tsuyoshi Hasegawa 長谷川毅 A historian who recast the international history of Japan's surrender
- William Chase Taubman William Chase Taubman A biographer who reshaped the study of Soviet leadership
- Bruce Cumings Bruce Cumings The revisionist historian who recast the Korean War as fundamentally a civil war
- Angela Davis Angela Davis Marxist feminist philosopher who theorised the prison-industrial complex, co-founder of Critical Resistance
- Nina Tumarkin Nina Tumarkin The preeminent chronicler of Soviet memory politics who traced the Lenin cult and the Great Patriotic War myth
- William Whitney Stueck William Stueck The US diplomatic historian who reframed the Korean War as a substitute for World War III and led the post-revisionist challenge to Cumings
- Amy Knight Amy Knight The American historian whose Beria biography revealed the paradox of Stalin's executioner as unlikely reformer
- David Kotz David M. Kotz A political economist of Soviet system change
- Richard B. Frank Richard B. Frank An archival military historian of the Pacific War
- Robert C. Allen Robert C. Allen The Oxford economic historian who reassessed Soviet industrialization as one of the most successful development stories of the 20th century
- Jonathan Brent Jonathan Brent American historian and publisher who documented Stalin's last conspiracy
- J. Arch Getty J. Arch Getty A revisionist historian of Soviet political history
- Michael Dobbs Michael Dobbs An archival journalist who reconstructed the Cold War's most dangerous crises
- Vladimir Kontorovich Владимир Конторович Economic historian who argued partial reform would only destroy the planning system
- Vladimir Tismăneanu Vladimir Tismăneanu Romanian-American political scientist and authority on the 1989 revolutions
- Barry Eichengreen Barry Eichengreen An economist who reads international monetary order through history
- Bernd Jürgen Fischer Bernd Jürgen Fischer Balkan historian whose Albania at War brought Albania's wartime experience into European historiography
- Francis Yoshihiro Fukuyama Francis Yoshihiro Fukuyama The scholar who read 1989 as liberal democracy's endpoint
- Frederick Kempe Frederick Kempe A journalist-historian of Cold War crises
- Mark N. Katz Mark N. Katz A scholar who reread war after withdrawal
- Mark R. Beissinger Mark R. Beissinger Political scientist who argued the Soviet collapse was produced by the event-driven tide of nationalism, not structural inevitability
- Edward W. Walker Edward W. Walker A political scientist who analyzed Soviet dissolution through the paradoxes of federalism
- Rafael Reuveny Rafael Reuveny Israeli-born political economist who established the causal-mechanism framework linking the Soviet-Afghan war to the USSR's collapse
- Serhii Mykolayovych Plokhy Сергій Миколайович Плохій Harvard historian who argued Chernobyl was a direct cause of the Soviet collapse