Skip to content
People of the Revolution and the USSR
Activity
Affiliation
Position
Citizenship
Background
Era(set)
People of the Soviet Union
People of the Chinese revolution and the People’s Republic
People of the French Revolution and the Napoleonic era
People of the wider world
-
Stepan Afanasyevich Balezin Степан Афанасьевич Балезин
Kaftanov's senior assistant who did the day-to-day organizational work that launched the Soviet atomic project
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1982
-
Semyon Denisovich Ignatiev Семён Денисович Игнатьев
The last MGB minister of Stalin’s final years
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1983
-
Nikolai Nikolayevich Shatalin Николай Николаевич Шаталин
Malenkov's cadres chief: party organizer who oversaw the security organs after Stalin's death, then sidelined by Khrushchev
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1984
-
Yakov Yermolayevich Chadayev Яков Ермолаевич Чадаев
The Gosplan economist who co-signed wartime decrees with Stalin
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1985
-
Mikhail Borisovich Khrapchenko Михаил Борисович Храпченко
Soviet arts chief felled by the Zhdanov anti-formalism campaign, who rebuilt a career as a leading Gogol and Tolstoy scholar
Ideology and propaganda · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1986
-
Sergei Ignatevich Rudenko Сергей Игнатьевич Руденко
Marshal of Aviation who commanded the 16th Air Army from Stalingrad to Berlin
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1990
-
Vasily Stepanovich Ryasnoy Василий Степанович Рясной
NKVD chief who directed the suppression of Ukraine's nationalist insurgency
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1995
-
Yulii Borisovich Khariton Юлий Борисович Харитон
Chief designer who led the Soviet nuclear weapons design bureau for 46 years
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1996
-
Zalman Isaevich Passov Зельман Исаевич Пассов
Foreign intelligence chief who led the Polish Operation mass arrests
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1940
-
Alexei Alexandrovich Kuznetsov Алексей Александрович Кузнецов
Postwar No. 2 in the Party Secretariat, purged in the Leningrad Affair
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1905–1950
-
Pyotr Georgievich Lazutin Пётр Георгиевич Лазутин
Chairman of the Leningrad City Executive Committee and one of the six executed in the Leningrad Affair
Government and administration · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1950
-
Viktor Grigorievich Nasedkin Виктор Григорьевич Наседкин
The camp empire's administrator who ran the GULAG through the Great Patriotic War
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1950
-
Lev Yemelyanovich Vlodzimirsky Лев Емельянович Влодзимирский
Head of the unit for especially important cases
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1953
-
Anatoly Alexandrovich Esaulov Анатолий Александрович Эсаулов
The interrogator of Yezhov: the hand that kept the record as the machine devoured its own master
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1954
-
Konstantin Sergeyevich Savitsky Константин Сергеевич Савицкий
Kobulov's personal secretary, condemned in 1955
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1955
-
Nikolai Maksimovich Rukhadze Николай Максимович Рухадзе
He drove the Mingrelian affair and then fell himself
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1955
-
Boris Rodos Борис Вениаминович Родос
The Great Purge's chief interrogator: NKVD Investigation Deputy Chief who broke Politburo members, generals, and writers
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1956
-
Pavel Mikhailovich Zernov Павел Михайлович Зернов
First director of the nuclear weapons design bureau KB-11, who built the administrative foundation of the Soviet atomic bomb
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1964
-
Vasily Semyonovich Grossman Василий Семёнович Гроссман
The writer of war's front line and totalitarianism's mirror
Literature and arts
1905–1964
-
Artyom Ivanovich Mikoyan Артём Иванович Микоян
Father of the MiG: the fighter designer who ruled the sky in an instant
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1970
-
Aleksandr Semyonovich Panyushkin Александр Семёнович Панюшкин
Soviet foreign intelligence chief who directed operations under ambassadorial cover in China and the United States
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1974
-
Alexander Ilyich Rodimtsev Александр Ильич Родимцев
Twice Hero of the Soviet Union who held Mamayev Kurgan at Stalingrad
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1977
-
Sergei Vasilyevich Kaftanov Сергей Васильевич Кафтанов
The GKO science plenipotentiary who pressed Stalin to restart atomic bomb research
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1978
-
Leonid Mikhailovich Nemenov Леонид Михайлович Неменов
The physicist who built an atomic accelerator amid wartime siege
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1980
-
Ivan Ivanovich Ilyichev Иван Иванович Ильичёв
Wartime GRU chief who reported directly to Stalin, steering Soviet military intelligence through the Red Army's greatest victories
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1983
-
Mikhail Alexandrovich Lifshitz Михаил Александрович Лифшиц
Builder of Marxist aesthetics who defended absolute truth and beauty against relativism
Scholarship and theory · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1905–1983
-
Mikhail Alexandrovich Sholokhov Михаил Александрович Шолохов
The Russian and Soviet novelist of And Quiet Flows the Don
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1905–1984
-
Fyodor Tarasovich Gusev Фёдор Тарасович Гусев
Soviet diplomat who shuttled between the Big Three wartime summits as Molotov's deputy
Diplomacy and international organization · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1987
-
Isaak Moiseyevich Zaltsman Исаак Моисеевич Зальцман
The Tank King who built Tankograd
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1988
-
Nikolai Mikhailovich Pegov Николай Михайлович Пегов
Cadres chief pushed from late-Stalin Secretariat into diplomacy
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1905–1991
-
Vladimir Semyonovich Kruzhkov Владимир Семёнович Кружков
The ideology bureaucrat who co-wrote Stalin's biography, enforced the Zhdanov line, and fell in a sex scandal
Ideology and propaganda · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1991
-
Leonid Romanovich Kvasnikov Леонид Романович Квасников
The scientist-spy who stole the atomic bomb
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1993
-
Alexander Samoylovich Khazan Александр Самойлович Хазан
Released in 1938, shot in 1955
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1955
-
Amayak Zakharovich Kobulov Амаяк Захарович Кобулов
The Berlin rezident who piped Nazi disinformation to Moscow
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1955
-
Lev Romanovich Sheinin Лев Романович Шейнин
The Stalin-era chief investigator who pioneered the Soviet detective story
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1906–1967
-
Georgy Mikhailovich Popov Георгий Михайлович Попов
The Moscow party boss who rebuilt the postwar capital and fell in the succession struggle
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1906–1968
-
Alexander Nikolayevich Komarovsky Александр Николаевич Комаровский
The military engineer who built the Soviet atomic project
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1973
-
Iosif Vasilievich Shikin Иосиф Васильевич Шикин
Zhdanov's GlavPUR chief who survived the Leningrad Affair: political commissar of the postwar Red Army
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1973
-
Dmitri Dmitriyevich Shostakovich Дмитрий Дмитриевич Шостакович
The composer who scored the Soviet century, and walked through two official annihilations
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1906–1975
-
Alexei Grigoryevich Stakhanov Алексей Григорьевич Стаханов
The miner whose 102-ton, 14x-norm shift ignited the defining mass productivity campaign of the Stalin era
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1977
-
Yakov Aleksandrovich Malik Яков Александрович Малик
The Soviet UN diplomat who enabled Korean War intervention by boycott, and then proposed the armistice
Diplomacy and international organization · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1980
-
Leonid Georgiyevich Melnikov Леонид Георгиевич Мельников
First Secretary who ran the largest republican party in the USSR at the close of the Stalin era
Political and party leadership · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1906–1981
-
Nikolai Aleksandrovich Mikhailov Николай Александрович Михайлов
Stalin's youth mobilizer turned Thaw-era Culture Minister, a party apparatus survivor
Ideology and propaganda · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1982
-
Oleg Konstantinovich Antonov Олег Константинович Антонов
From the An-2 to the An-225: the father of Soviet transport aviation
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1984
-
Alexander Sergeyevich Yakovlev Александр Сергеевич Яковлев
Father of the Yak fighter: the only aircraft designer Stalin personally summoned for advice
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1989
-
Dmitry Georgievich Zhimerin Дмитрий Георгиевич Жимерин
Standard-bearer of Soviet electrification who became wartime power minister at 35
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1995
-
Alexander Mikhailovich Puzanov Александр Михайлович Пузанов
The RSFSR premier who opposed the Crimea transfer and silently let Kim Il Sung consolidate one-man rule
Diplomacy and international organization · Soviet Union state institutions
1906–1998
-
Ivan Iosifovich Proskurov Иван Иосифович Проскуров
The GRU chief who warned Stalin of the German invasion, and was shot for it
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1907–1941
-
Ivan Danilovich Chernyakhovsky Иван Данилович Черняховский
The youngest front commander in Red Army history: twice Hero of the Soviet Union, killed in East Prussia weeks before victory
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1907–1945
-
Mikhail Ivanovich Rodionov Михаил Иванович Родионов
The RSFSR premier who turned wartime Gorky into an arsenal
Political and party leadership · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1907–1950