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People of the Revolution and the USSR
Activity(set)
Affiliation
Position
Citizenship
Background(set)
Era
People of the Soviet Union
People of the wider world
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Mikhail Ilyich Romm Михаил Ильич Ромм
The director who built Lenin's screen myth for Stalin, then dissected fascism under the Thaw
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1901–1971
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Yevgeny Petrovich Petrov Евгений Петрович Петров
Co-author with Ilf of The Twelve Chairs, satirist who captured NEP-era Soviet life and later edited Ogonyok magazine
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1902–1942
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Nikolai Alekseyevich Zabolotsky Николай Алексеевич Заболоцкий
Avant-garde co-founder of OBERIU who emerged from the Gulag as a master of classical lyricism
Literature and arts
1903–1958
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Nikolai Konstantinovich Cherkasov Николай Константинович Черкасов
The actor of transformation, whose profile is stamped on the Order of Alexander Nevsky
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1903–1966
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Alexander Alfredovich Bek Александр Альфредович Бек
Author of Volokolamsk Highway, whose novel of Stalinist bureaucracy was banned until glasnost
Literature and arts
1903–1972
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Nikolai Alekseyevich Ostrovsky Николай Алексеевич Островский
Author of How the Steel Was Tempered, paragon of socialist realism
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1904–1936
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Vasily Semyonovich Grossman Василий Семёнович Гроссман
The writer of war's front line and totalitarianism's mirror
Literature and arts
1905–1964
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Mikhail Alexandrovich Sholokhov Михаил Александрович Шолохов
The Russian and Soviet novelist of And Quiet Flows the Don
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1905–1984
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Lev Romanovich Sheinin Лев Романович Шейнин
The Stalin-era chief investigator who pioneered the Soviet detective story
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1906–1967
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Dmitri Dmitriyevich Shostakovich Дмитрий Дмитриевич Шостакович
The composer who scored the Soviet century, and walked through two official annihilations
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1906–1975
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Karl Ilitch Eliasberg Карл Ильич Элиасберг
The conductor who rebuilt an orchestra under siege
Literature and arts
1907–1978
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Varlam Tikhonovich Shalamov Варлам Тихонович Шаламов
The writer who testified to Kolyma through prose
Literature and arts
1907–1982
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Aleksandr Trifonovich Tvardovsky Александр Трифонович Твардовский
Novy Mir editor who opened the Thaw and national poet of Vasili Tyorkin
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1910–1971
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Olga Fyodorovna Berggolts Ольга Фёдоровна Берггольц
The radio voice of the besieged city
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1910–1975
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Georgy Mokeevich Markov Георгий Мокеевич Марков
The Brezhnev-era literary gatekeeper who celebrated Siberia while enforcing official aesthetics as head of the Writers' Union for 15 years
Literature and arts · Soviet Union
1911–1991
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Anatoly Naumovich Rybakov Анатолий Наумович Рыбаков
The writer whose banned novel became the emblem of glasnost
Literature and arts
1911–1998
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Tikhon Nikolayevich Khrennikov Тихон Николаевич Хренников
Gatekeeper of Soviet music for 43 years
Literature and arts · Soviet Union
1913–2007
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Sergey Vladimirovich Mikhalkov Сергей Владимирович Михалков
The poet who wrote the anthem for Stalin, Brezhnev, and Putin
Literature and arts · Soviet Union
1913–2009
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Konstantin Mikhailovich Simonov Константин Михайлович Симонов
The poet of 'Wait for Me': six-time Stalin Prize-winning war correspondent and literary bureaucrat
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1915–1979
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Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn Александр Исаевич Солженицын
Prisoner Shch-854, who told the world about the Archipelago
Literature and arts
1918–2008
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Andrei Donatovich Sinyavsky Андрей Донатович Синявский
Abram Tertz, from Novy Mir critic to symbol of the Soviet dissident movement
Literature and arts
1925–1997
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Svetlana Iosifovna Alliluyeva Светлана Иосифовна Аллилуева
Stalin's only daughter and the Kremlin's first insider witness to defect to the West
Literature and arts
1926–2011
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Yegor Vladimirovich Yakovlev Егор Владимирович Яковлев
Editor of Moscow News who led the charge in breaking Soviet taboos during the glasnost era
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1930–2005
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Vladimir Vladimirovich Kosygin Владимир Владимирович Косыгин
First professional Koryak writer and USSR People's Deputy
Literature and arts
1933–2012
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Yevgeny Aleksandrovich Yevtushenko Евгений Александрович Евтушенко
A poet in Russia is more than a poet: the stadium-filling voice of the Thaw and its contradictions
Literature and arts
1933–2017
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Andrei Alekseevich Amalrik Андрей Алексеевич Амальрик
Historian and playwright who foresaw the Soviet collapse by 1984
Literature and arts
1938–1980
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Vladimir Semyonovich Vysotsky Владимир Семёнович Высоцкий
The voice the state silenced, but a million tapes couldn't
Literature and arts
1938–1980
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Aleksei Polyansky Алексей Полянский
The KGB-veteran writer who published Yezhov's case file wrapped in novelistic reconstruction
Literature and arts
1947–1998
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Ilya Maratovich Krichevsky Илья Маратович Кричевский
The architect and poet shot dead rushing a BMP as the troops pulled back, the last of the coup's three martyrs
Literature and arts
1963–1991