People of the Revolution and the USSR
- W. E. B. Du Bois W. E. B. Du Bois "Capitalism cannot reform itself": father of the modern Negro liberation movement who joined the Communist Party at 93
- George F. Kennan George F. Kennan The American diplomat and historian whose 1946 Long Telegram and X article laid the intellectual foundations of containment
- Arthur M. Schlesinger Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. A liberal historian who became an insider chronicler of power
- Gabriel Jackson Gabriel Jackson An American historian who interpreted the Spanish Republic and Civil War
- Martin Edward Malia Martin Edward Malia A historian who forecast the Soviet collapse
- Stuart Schram Stuart R. Schram Pioneer of Mao studies, author of The Political Thought of Mao Tse-tung and editor of the ten-volume Mao’s Road to Power
- Robert Vincent Daniels Robert Vincent Daniels A historian who traced revolutionary pluralism and the making of Stalinism
- Vladimir Treml Vladimir Treml A scholar who quantified the Soviet economy's hidden flows
- Maurice Meisner Maurice Meisner Historian whose Mao’s China and After judged the Chinese revolution critically from within the Marxist tradition
- Robert Owen Paxton Robert Owen Paxton The historian who recast Vichy collaboration
- Theodore Merrill Vestal Theodore Vestal U.S. political scientist and Ethiopia specialist
- Alexander Yevgenyevich Rabinowitch Alexander Evgen'evich Rabinowitch The revisionist historian who overturned the Cold War coup thesis with archival evidence
- Stanley G. Payne Stanley G. Payne America's most prominent historian arguing the Second Republic's radicalization brought on the Spanish Civil War
- Ronald Radosh Ronald Radosh A historian whose break with communism led to conservative anti-communism
- Stephen F. Frand Cohen Stephen F. Cohen American Russia scholar who argued through Bukharin's biography that the Soviet Union had reformable alternatives and collapse was avoidable
- Graham Allison Graham Allison Political scientist whose analysis of the Cuban Missile Crisis reshaped the study of foreign-policy decision-making
- John Lewis Gaddis John Lewis Gaddis The post-revisionist historian who, after the Soviet archives opened, argued Stalin bore primary responsibility for the Cold War
- Paul R. Gregory Paul R. Gregory An economic historian who traced the bureaucracy of Soviet planning
- William Chase Taubman William Chase Taubman A biographer who reshaped the study of Soviet leadership
- Bruce Cumings Bruce Cumings The revisionist historian who recast the Korean War as fundamentally a civil war
- Angela Davis Angela Davis Marxist feminist philosopher who theorised the prison-industrial complex, co-founder of Critical Resistance
- William Whitney Stueck William Stueck The US diplomatic historian who reframed the Korean War as a substitute for World War III and led the post-revisionist challenge to Cumings
- Amy Knight Amy Knight The American historian whose Beria biography revealed the paradox of Stalin's executioner as unlikely reformer
- David Kotz David M. Kotz A political economist of Soviet system change
- Richard B. Frank Richard B. Frank An archival military historian of the Pacific War
- Robert C. Allen Robert C. Allen The Oxford economic historian who reassessed Soviet industrialization as one of the most successful development stories of the 20th century
- Jonathan Brent Jonathan Brent American historian and publisher who documented Stalin's last conspiracy
- J. Arch Getty J. Arch Getty A revisionist historian of Soviet political history
- Barry Eichengreen Barry Eichengreen An economist who reads international monetary order through history
- Francis Yoshihiro Fukuyama Francis Yoshihiro Fukuyama The scholar who read 1989 as liberal democracy's endpoint
- Mark N. Katz Mark N. Katz A scholar who reread war after withdrawal
- Mark R. Beissinger Mark R. Beissinger Political scientist who argued the Soviet collapse was produced by the event-driven tide of nationalism, not structural inevitability
- Edward W. Walker Edward W. Walker A political scientist who analyzed Soviet dissolution through the paradoxes of federalism
- Rafael Reuveny Rafael Reuveny Israeli-born political economist who established the causal-mechanism framework linking the Soviet-Afghan war to the USSR's collapse
- Stephen Mark Kotkin Stephen Mark Kotkin The structural analyst of the Soviet collapse who argued the system was not dying
- Hope M. Harrison Hope M. Harrison A Cold War historian who recast the Berlin Wall's origins
- Terry Martin Terry Martin The historian who redefined the USSR as an 'affirmative action empire' rather than a 'prison of nations'
- Anne Applebaum Anne Applebaum A historian of Soviet and Eastern European memory
- Kate Brown Kate Brown Environmental historian who traced Chernobyl's concealed death toll
- Daniel Kowalsky Daniel Kowalsky American historian who reassessed Soviet intervention in the Spanish Civil War using declassified archives
- Francine Hirsch Francine Hirsch American historian who argued the USSR continued the imperial ethnographic practices of the tsarist state
- David Brandenberger David Brandenberger The American Soviet historian who mapped the three schools of Leningrad Affair historiography
- Kristen Ghodsee Kristen Ghodsee An ethnographer of the social costs of the post-1989 transition
- James Heinzen James Heinzen A historian who anatomized the Soviet countryside state
- Jennifer Frost Jennifer Frost A US historian who redefined the question of how the Space Race should be measured
- Mark Kramer Mark Kramer A historian who decoded the Cold War archives