Soviet commandant of Berlin who declared a state of emergency in East Berlin on 17 June 1953
Born into a peasant family in Poltava Governorate, he joined the Red Army in 1918 and fought in the Civil War; in 1925 he changed his birth surname Khailo to Dibrova. A political officer, he became a member of the military council of the Baltic Special Military District in 1940 and was removed from the military council of the North-Western Front after the defeats at the start of the German–Soviet war. After serving on the military councils of the 59th Army and the 2nd Shock Army on the Volkhov Front, he commanded the 145th Rifle Division in 1944 in the Vitebsk–Orsha and Riga operations until he was badly wounded. From 1952 to 1956 he was commandant of the Soviet sector of Berlin, and during the uprising of 17 June 1953 he declared a state of emergency in East Berlin. He then worked at the Frunze Military Academy, retired in 1960 and died in Moscow in 1971.
Activities and affiliations
- 1952–1956 Military command · Soviet Union
- 1941–1944 Military command · Soviet Union
- 1946–1960 Education · Soviet Union
Career Timeline
- 1918Joined the Red Army
- 1941–1942Military council of the 59th Army and 2nd Shock Army, Volkhov Front
- 1943Major general
- 1944Commander of the 145th Rifle Division
- 1952–1956Commandant of the Soviet sector of Berlin
- 1953Declared a state of emergency in East Berlin on 17 June