White general who marched volunteers from the Romanian front from Iasi to the Don in 1918 to join the Volunteer Army
Born in Kiev, he graduated from the General Staff Academy and fought in the Russo-Japanese and First World Wars, winning the Order of St. George. A staunch monarchist, in 1917 he refused to recognise soldiers' committees and executed Bolshevik elements. In 1918 he formed a brigade of some 800 to 1,050 volunteers on the Romanian front and left Iasi on 11 March; after a long march across Ukraine he fought at Rostov and Novocherkassk in May. In June he joined the Volunteer Army as commander of the 3rd Infantry Division in the Second Kuban Campaign, one of the first White commanders to take captured Red Army men into his ranks. Wounded near Stavropol in November 1918, he died in Rostov-on-Don in January 1919, and his division, named after him, became one of the Volunteer Army's elite "colored" units.
Also known as: Mikhail Drozdovskii · Mikhail Drozdovskiy
Activities and affiliations
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1901–1917
Russian Empire state institutions
Military command -
1918–1919
Military command
Career Timeline
- 1901Graduated from the Pavlovsk Military School
- 1904–1905Russo-Japanese War; wounded at Sandepu
- 1908Graduated from the General Staff Academy
- 1915Chief of staff of the 64th Infantry Division
- 1917Commander of the 14th Infantry Division
- 1918Iasi–Don march; fighting at Rostov and Novocherkassk
- 1918Commander of the Volunteer Army’s 3rd Infantry Division; Second Kuban Campaign
- 1918Wounded in the fighting for Stavropol