Roman Bartoszcze
Roman BartoszczeA peasant leader who carried Rural Solidarity into pluralist politics
On 19 March 1981 in Bydgoszcz, he was beaten and taken to hospital during the crackdown on the farmers’ demand to legalize Rural Solidarity.
Roman Bartoszcze was a Polish farmer and opposition leader who carried the struggle to legalize an independent farmers' union into the agrarian politics of the post-communist era. He led the 1981 Bydgoszcz occupation that secured Rural Solidarity's registration and was interned under martial law, then became the first leader of the revived Polish People's Party and ran for president in 1990, before losing the party leadership in 1991 and founding a smaller conservative peasant party.
Career timeline
- 1969Chair of a local branch of the Union of Rural Youth
- 1980Leader in the Rural Solidarity movement
- 1981Leader of the national strike committee of Rural Solidarity
- 1981–1983Internee under martial law
- 1989Member of the Contract Sejm
- 1990First leader of the Polish People’s Party
- 1991Member of the first-term Sejm