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People of the Revolution and the USSR
Activity
Affiliation(set)
Position
Citizenship
Background
Era
People of the Soviet Union
People of the wider world
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Leonid Gatovsky Лев Маркович Гатовский
The editor who built the political economy of socialism as a discipline
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1903–1997
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Anatoly Antonovich Volin Анатолий Антонович Волин
The Supreme Court chairman who purged judges and was removed for rehabilitation measures
Law and justice · Soviet Union state institutions
1903–2007
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Valery Pavlovich Chkalov Валерий Павлович Чкалов
Stalin's falcon who flew nonstop over the North Pole to America, and fell on his final test flight
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1938
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Bogdan Zakharovich Kobulov Богдан Захарович Кобулов
Beria's closest deputy, executor of Katyn and the mass deportations
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1953
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Kuzma Nikolayevich Derevyanko Кузьма Николаевич Деревянко
The Soviet general who signed Japan's surrender, ending World War II
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1954
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Nikolai Leonidovich Dukhov Николай Леонидович Духов
From KV and IS heavy tanks to nuclear warheads: the designer who anchored both pillars of the Soviet military-industrial complex
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1964
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Vasily Alekseevich Makhnev Василий Алексеевич Махнёв
An organiser of the secret atomic administration
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1965
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Sergei Romanovich Savchenko Сергей Романович Савченко
The state security chief who dismantled the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church by force, then ran Soviet foreign intelligence in late Stalinism
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1966
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Alexei Andreyevich Poskonov Алексей Андреевич Посконов
The Bashkir-born financial technocrat who ran Gosbank through the Kosygin reform
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1969
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Abram Isaakovich Alikhanov Абрам Исаакович Алиханов
From heavy-water reactors to the world's largest accelerator: 23-year director of ITEP
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1970
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Grigory Nikolayevich Safonov Григорий Николаевич Сафонов
USSR Prosecutor General who served at Nuremberg and was removed for refusing to sanction Beria's arrest
Law and justice · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1972
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Nikolai Gerasimovich Kuznetsov Николай Герасимович Кузнецов
Architect of the Soviet Navy who ordered combat readiness hours before Barbarossa, twice demoted and posthumously restored
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1974
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Aleksei Ivanovich Shakhurin Алексей Иванович Шахурин
The commissar who directed wartime aviation and out-produced the Luftwaffe
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1975
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Alexander Yevgeniyevich Golovanov Александр Евгеньевич Голованов
Red Army's youngest marshal: Stalin's personal commander of strategic bomber aviation
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1975
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Pyotr Kirillovich Koshevoy Пётр Кириллович Кошевой
Twice Hero of the Soviet Union who took Mount Sapun and stormed Königsberg
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1976
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Ivan Terentyevich Peresypkin Иван Терентьевич Пересыпкин
The architect of communications at Stalingrad and Kursk: first Marshal of the Signal Troops
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1978
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Mikhail Georgievich Pervukhin Михаил Георгиевич Первухин
State commission chair for the first atomic bomb test, demoted in 1957 for opposing Khrushchev
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1978
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Alexander Alexandrovich Morozov Александр Александрович Морозов
The face of Soviet tank design: T-34, T-54/55, and T-64
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1979
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Boris Glebovich Muzrukov Борис Глебович Музруков
The industrial commander who delivered tanks at Uralmash, plutonium at Mayak, and nuclear warheads at Arzamas-16
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1979
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Fyodor Fedotovich Kuznetsov Фёдор Федотович Кузнецов
GRU to GlavPUR: the colonel general who led wartime intelligence and late Stalinist army political control
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1979
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Alexei Nikolayevich Kosygin Алексей Николаевич Косыгин
The premier who tried to plant profit inside the plan
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1980
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Vladimir Alexandrovich Sudets Владимир Александрович Судец
Marshal of Aviation who led the 17th Air Army to Prague and commanded Soviet Air Defence Forces
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1981
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Stepan Afanasyevich Balezin Степан Афанасьевич Балезин
Kaftanov's senior assistant who did the day-to-day organizational work that launched the Soviet atomic project
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1982
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Semyon Denisovich Ignatiev Семён Денисович Игнатьев
The last MGB minister of Stalin’s final years
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1983
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Nikolai Nikolayevich Shatalin Николай Николаевич Шаталин
Malenkov's cadres chief: party organizer who oversaw the security organs after Stalin's death, then sidelined by Khrushchev
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1984
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Yakov Yermolayevich Chadayev Яков Ермолаевич Чадаев
The Gosplan economist who co-signed wartime decrees with Stalin
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1985
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Mikhail Borisovich Khrapchenko Михаил Борисович Храпченко
Soviet arts chief felled by the Zhdanov anti-formalism campaign, who rebuilt a career as a leading Gogol and Tolstoy scholar
Ideology and propaganda · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1986
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Pyotr Faddeyevich Lomako Пётр Фаддеевич Ломако
Founder of Soviet non-ferrous metallurgy and Gosplan chairman
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1990
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Sergei Ignatevich Rudenko Сергей Игнатьевич Руденко
Marshal of Aviation who commanded the 16th Air Army from Stalingrad to Berlin
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1990
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Aleksei Sergeyevich Zheltov Алексей Сергеевич Желтов
Chief political commissar of the post-Stalin Soviet military who helped bring down Zhukov
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1991
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Vasily Stepanovich Ryasnoy Василий Степанович Рясной
NKVD chief who directed the suppression of Ukraine's nationalist insurgency
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1995
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Yulii Borisovich Khariton Юлий Борисович Харитон
Chief designer who led the Soviet nuclear weapons design bureau for 46 years
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1904–1996
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Zalman Isaevich Passov Зельман Исаевич Пассов
Foreign intelligence chief who led the Polish Operation mass arrests
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1940
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Pyotr Georgievich Lazutin Пётр Георгиевич Лазутин
Chairman of the Leningrad City Executive Committee and one of the six executed in the Leningrad Affair
Government and administration · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1950
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Viktor Grigorievich Nasedkin Виктор Григорьевич Наседкин
The camp empire's administrator who ran the GULAG through the Great Patriotic War
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1950
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Lev Yemelyanovich Vlodzimirsky Лев Емельянович Влодзимирский
Head of the unit for especially important cases
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1953
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Anatoly Alexandrovich Esaulov Анатолий Александрович Эсаулов
The interrogator of Yezhov: the hand that kept the record as the machine devoured its own master
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1954
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Konstantin Sergeyevich Savitsky Константин Сергеевич Савицкий
Kobulov's personal secretary, condemned in 1955
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1955
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Nikolai Maksimovich Rukhadze Николай Максимович Рухадзе
He drove the Mingrelian affair and then fell himself
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1955
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Boris Rodos Борис Вениаминович Родос
The Great Purge's chief interrogator: NKVD Investigation Deputy Chief who broke Politburo members, generals, and writers
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1956
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Pavel Mikhailovich Zernov Павел Михайлович Зернов
First director of the nuclear weapons design bureau KB-11, who built the administrative foundation of the Soviet atomic bomb
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1964
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Artyom Ivanovich Mikoyan Артём Иванович Микоян
Father of the MiG: the fighter designer who ruled the sky in an instant
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1970
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Aleksandr Semyonovich Panyushkin Александр Семёнович Панюшкин
Soviet foreign intelligence chief who directed operations under ambassadorial cover in China and the United States
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1974
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Vladimir Nikonovich Starovsky Владимир Никонович Старовский
The man who ran Soviet statistics for 35 years
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1975
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Alexander Ilyich Rodimtsev Александр Ильич Родимцев
Twice Hero of the Soviet Union who held Mamayev Kurgan at Stalingrad
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1977
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Sergei Vasilyevich Kaftanov Сергей Васильевич Кафтанов
The GKO science plenipotentiary who pressed Stalin to restart atomic bomb research
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1978
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Leonid Mikhailovich Nemenov Леонид Михайлович Неменов
The physicist who built an atomic accelerator amid wartime siege
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1980
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Ivan Ivanovich Ilyichev Иван Иванович Ильичёв
Wartime GRU chief who reported directly to Stalin, steering Soviet military intelligence through the Red Army's greatest victories
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1983
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Fyodor Tarasovich Gusev Фёдор Тарасович Гусев
Soviet diplomat who shuttled between the Big Three wartime summits as Molotov's deputy
Diplomacy and international organization · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1987
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Alexander Akimovich Ishkov Александр Акимович Ишков
Architect of the Soviet ocean-going fishing fleet, felled by the 'fish mafia' scandal
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1905–1988