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People of the Revolution and the USSR
Activity(set)
Affiliation
Position
Citizenship(set)
Background
Era
People of the Soviet Union
People of the wider world
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Iosif Mikhailovich Turko Иосиф Михайлович Турко
A Kuznetsov appointee to the Yaroslavl obkom who was sentenced to 15 years instead of death in the Leningrad Affair
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1908–1994
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Konstantin Viktorovich Rusakov Константин Викторович Русаков
Brezhnev's secretary who ran party-to-party diplomacy with the socialist bloc
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1909–1993
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Aleksandr Petrovich Rudakov Александр Петрович Рудаков
Heavy-industry secretary in Khrushchev's bifurcated industrial Secretariat
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1910–1966
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Olga Fyodorovna Berggolts Ольга Фёдоровна Берггольц
The radio voice of the besieged city
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1910–1975
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Georgy Sergeyevich Pavlov Георгий Сергеевич Павлов
Brezhnev's 18-year steward of the party treasury and 'party gold'
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1910–1991
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Mikhail Timofeyevich Yefremov Михаил Тимофеевич Ефремов
From Volga orphanage boy to Kosygin's deputy premier: a party cadres specialist who ran three obkoms
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1911–2000
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Leonid Nikolayevich Yefremov Леонид Николаевич Ефремов
The party man who handed Stavropol to Gorbachev, then called him a renegade
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1912–2007
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Nikolai Romanovich Mironov Николай Романович Миронов
The party's overseer of the power ministries who organized Khrushchev's removal
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1913–1964
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Sergei Mitrofanovich Kovalev Сергей Митрофанович Ковалёв
Soviet ideologue who codified the Brezhnev Doctrine in the pages of Pravda
Ideology and propaganda · Soviet Union state institutions
1913–1990
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Nikolai Ivanovich Savinkin Николай Иванович Савинкин
The personnel gatekeeper of the Soviet power ministries for 19 years under Brezhnev
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1913–1993
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Aleksei Mikhailovich Shkolnikov Алексей Михайлович Школьников
The apparatchik who ran three oblasts under Khrushchev and rose to People's Control
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1914–2003
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Ivan Vasilyevich Kapitonov Иван Васильевич Капитонов
The personnel chief who ran the nomenklatura for 21 years under Brezhnev
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1915–2002
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Alexander Mikhailovich Prokhorov Александр Михайлович Прохоров
Nobel-winning laser co-inventor who helmed the Great Soviet Encyclopedia for three decades
Scholarship and theory · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1916–2002
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Vitaly Lazarevich Ginzburg Виталий Лазаревич Гинзбург
From the H-bomb's 'second idea' to the Nobel Prize: a century-spanning theoretical physicist
Scholarship and theory · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1916–2009
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Vasily Sergeyevich Tolstikov Василий Сергеевич Толстиков
Leningrad party leader during the Thaw who became ambassador to China
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1917–2003
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Nuritdin Akramovich Mukhitdinov Nuritdin Akramovich Muhitdinov
First Central Asian in the Presidium, nationalities-policy practitioner
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Union state institutions
1917–2008
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Fyodor Davydovich Kulakov Фёдор Давыдович Кулаков
Agriculture secretary seen as a Brezhnev successor whose sudden death opened the seat for Gorbachev
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1918–1978
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Fyodor Konstantinovich Mortin Фёдор Константинович Мортин
Sakharovsky's 13-year right hand and the short-lived PGU chief of early détente
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1918–1990
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Viktor Mikhailovich Bushuyev Виктор Михайлович Бушуев
CC department head who directed the Soviet chemical industry
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1919–1996
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Georgy Emmanuilovich Tsukanov Георгий Эммануилович Цуканов
The quiet gatekeeper who controlled Brezhnev's paper flow
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1919–2001
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Nikolai Grigoryevich Yegorychev Николай Григорьевич Егорычев
The Moscow party boss who challenged Brezhnev and was exiled to diplomacy
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1920–2005
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Yegor Kuzmich Ligachev Егор Кузьмич Лигачёв
The conservative Second Secretary inside perestroika
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1920–2021
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Grigory Vasilyevich Romanov Григорий Васильевич Романов
From Leningrad to Moscow: the successor halted one step short
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1923–2008
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Sergei Iosifovich Manyakin Сергей Иосифович Манякин
The longest-serving regional party secretary in Soviet history, who led Omsk for 26 years
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1923–2010
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Tengiz Evgenyevich Abuladze თენგიზ ევგენის ძე აბულაძე
Georgian film director whose Repentance fired the cultural starting gun of glasnost
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1924–1994
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Yuri Filippovich Solovyov Юрий Филиппович Соловьёв
Ligachev protégé who led Leningrad during early perestroika
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1925–2011
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Boris Ivanovich Gostev Борис Иванович Гостев
The last orthodox Soviet finance minister who rejected market reform during perestroika
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1927–2015
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Oleg Timofeyevich Bogomolov Олег Тимофеевич Богомолов
An economist of socialist economic integration and reform
Scholarship and theory · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1927–2015
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Nikolai Yefimovich Kruchina Николай Ефимович Кручина
The last treasurer who guarded the party coffers through perestroika
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1928–1991
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Yakov Petrovich Pogrebnyak Яков Петрович Погребняк
CPU secretary who oversaw the anti-alcohol campaign in Ukraine and testified that Ligachev ordered the Massandra wine library destroyed
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1928–2016
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Yakov Petrovich Ryabov Яков Петрович Рябов
Yeltsin's political patron and CPSU defence secretary who forced the T-72 tank through against Ustinov's opposition
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1928–2018
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Yevgeny Mikhailovich Tyazhelnikov Евгений Михайлович Тяжельников
The model Brezhnev-era youth-cadre pipeline apparatchik
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1928–2020
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Sergei Pavlovich Pavlov Сергей Павлович Павлов
The anti-thaw Komsomol chief who delivered the Moscow Olympics
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1929–1993
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Yuri Nikolayevich Khristoradnov Юрий Николаевич Христораднов
Party chief who led the Gorky region for 14 years and the last Soviet overseer of religious affairs
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1929–2018
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Nikolai Nikitovich Slyunkov Николай Никитович Слюньков
From tractor factory to Politburo: the 'director of the Central Committee'
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1929–2022
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Merab Konstantinovich Mamardashvili Мераб Константинович Мамардашвили
The philosopher who spoke consciousness aloud
Scholarship and theory · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1930–1990
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Yegor Vladimirovich Yakovlev Егор Владимирович Яковлев
Editor of Moscow News who led the charge in breaking Soviet taboos during the glasnost era
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1930–2005
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Viktor Sergeyevich Makarenko Виктор Сергеевич Макаренко
Crimean party administrator who helped protect Massandra
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1931–2007
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Boris Nikolayevich Pastukhov Борис Николаевич Пастухов
The last Komsomol heavyweight who ran the Soviet publishing empire
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1933–2021
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Ivan Kuzmich Polozkov Иван Кузьмич Полозков
The conservative apparatchik who founded the Russian republic's Communist Party
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1935–
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Valery Ivanovich Boldin Валерий Иванович Болдин
The party apparatus gatekeeper who managed Gorbachev's documents, then betrayed him
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1935–2006
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Georgy Petrovich Razumovsky Георгий Петрович Разумовский
Architect of perestroika cadres, last surviving Politburo member
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1936–
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Grigory Ivanovich Revenko Григорий Иванович Ревенко
From Kiev regional party leader to Gorbachev's last chief of staff
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1936–2014
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Grigory Petrovich Kharchenko Григорий Петрович Харченко
Organizational-Party Work deputy chief who witnessed Sumgait, and said 'we were a day late'
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1936–
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Oleg Semyonovich Shenin Олег Семёнович Шенин
The last Politburo member who tried to save the USSR and went to prison for it
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1937–2009
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Nikolai Yakovlevich Petrakov Николай Яковлевич Петраков
An economist who carried price theory into the transition to a market economy
Scholarship and theory · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1937–2014
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Galina Vladimirovna Semyonova Галина Владимировна Семёнова
Architect of women's and family policy in the perestroika era, the fourth woman ever on the Politburo
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1937–2017
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Valentin Alexandrovich Kuptsov Валентин Александрович Купцов
The last-generation secretary who rebuilt the Russian Communist Party
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1937–
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Fuad Enver oglu Musayev Fuad Ənvər oğlu Musayev
First Secretary of the Baku Party Committee who blocked buses from entering Baku, shifting the violence to Sumgait
Social movements and organizing · Soviet Union state institutions
1938–2017
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Nina Alexandrovna Andreyeva Нина Александровна Андреева
The Leningrad chemistry lecturer whose 'I Cannot Forsake My Principles' became the manifesto of anti-perestroika forces
Scholarship and theory · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1938–2020