People of the Revolution and the USSR

Svetlana Iosifovna Alliluyeva

Светлана Иосифовна Аллилуева
United States Russian 1926–2011 ○ Colon cancer

Stalin's only daughter and the Kremlin's first insider witness to defect to the West

In a 2010 interview she said of her father: "He broke my life" — when he refused to let her study literature and when he had Aleksei Kapler arrested.

The only daughter of Joseph Stalin, she defected to the United States via India in 1967 and caused an international sensation with the first insider memoir of Kremlin life. Twenty Letters to a Friend (1967) exposed her father's private character and the world of the Soviet ruling elite; she returned to the USSR in 1984, left again in 1986, and spent her life unable to escape Stalin's shadow.

Career timeline
  • 1949Graduated History Faculty, Moscow State University
  • 1954Awarded Candidate of Philological Sciences degree
  • 1956–1967Researcher and translator, Institute of World Literature
  • 1967Defected to the US via India; published Twenty Letters to a Friend
  • 1978Naturalized US citizen as Lana Peters
  • 1984–1986Returned to the USSR, then left again for the United States