Poyekhali!
포예할리!
The exclamation uttered by Yuri Gagarin at the moment of Vostok 1's launch on 12 April 1961, literally meaning 'Let's go!' Gagarin later recalled that he deliberately chose a cheerful, ordinary tone to ease the tension at the launch pad, following the habit of test pilot Mark Gallay, who used the informal 'Poyekhali!' instead of the regulation 'Crew, taking off!' during cosmonaut training. The phrase immediately became a symbol of the dawn of the Space Age and entered everyday speech across the Soviet Union and the Eastern Bloc as an expression for any new beginning.
In depth
The exchange at launch
Vostok 1 lifted off from Baikonur on 12 April 1961. The flight log records Chief Designer Sergei Korolev radioing, "Preliminary stage... intermediate... main... lift off! We wish you a good flight. Everything is all right," and Gagarin replying, "Let's go! (Poyekhali!)". The phrase was not improvised at that instant: during training for the first cosmonaut group in 1960-1961, test pilot Mark Gallay, who supervised it, would say "Poyekhali!" whenever a trainee took his seat inside the Vostok-3A mock-up, after which the simulation of normal and emergency flight situations began. It was heard at every session and became habitual.
Accounts of the origin
The Russian Wikipedia article on the phrase states that Gallay deliberately encouraged the informal "Poyekhali" in place of the regulation report "Crew, taking off!", partly for psychological reasons. Gallay himself recorded that the habit was widespread among test pilots, and recounted that the command had been used before the war by instructors at the Leningrad flying club where he had learned to fly.
From symbol to everyday speech
The words became a symbol of the new space era and an everyday expression for any new beginning across the Soviet Union and the Eastern Bloc. They spread further through the refrain of "Do You Know What Kind of Guy He Was" from Gagarin's Constellation, a song cycle written by Aleksandra Pakhmutova and Nikolai Dobronravov in 1968-1971. Since 2011 "Poyekhali!" has also been the name of an itinerant Russian science-fiction festival, and Saratov Oblast has given it to a first-year students' festival and a transport card.
Related people
Related historical events
Sources
- Wikipedia (RU) Russian Wikipedia dedicated article on the phrase: Gagarin's utterance at Vostok 1 launch, its origin from test pilot Mark Gallay's habit, its use in Pakhmutova/Dobronravov's 1971 song cycle 'Constellation Gagarin', and its status as a symbol of the space era.
- Wikipedia (EN) English Wikipedia: Gagarin's farewell to Korolev using the informal 'Poyekhali!' which 'later became a popular expression in the Eastern Bloc that was used to refer to the beginning of the Space Age.'
- Wikipedia (EN) English Wikipedia: details of the launch sequence and the dialogue between Korolev and Gagarin including the 'Poyekhali!' exchange.
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