Titoism
티토주의
Titoism is the socialist political ideology that developed under Josip Broz Tito after Yugoslavia's expulsion from the Cominform in 1948, built on two pillars: worker self-management and non-aligned foreign policy. It broke from the Soviet model, insisting that each country must pursue socialism according to its own conditions: a fundamental challenge to both Soviet-style central planning and the notion of a single centre directing the international communist movement. In Eastern Europe the label 'Titoist' became a charge in heresy purges, while Yugoslavia institutionalised the line through workers' councils and market-socialist elements, sustaining an independent system until the federation's dissolution in 1991.
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Sources
- Wikipedia (EN) definition, core features, self-management, non-alignment, historical role as heresy label in Eastern Bloc purges
- Wikipedia (RU) Russian Wikipedia entry confirming the ideology's origins in the Cominform split, self-managed socialism doctrine, and Soviet accusations of Trotskyism/corporatism
- lbocanegra.eu independent academic source defining Titoism through its two main features: worker self-management and non-alignment, and its role as a third-way experiment