CommuLingo
People

People of the Revolution and the USSR

Activity(set)

Any Political and party leadership 16 Government and administration 22 Legislature and state representation 7 Monarchs and royalty 2 Military command 81 Security, intelligence and policing 8 Diplomacy and international organization 3 Economy, finance and planning 1 Industry and production 1 Agriculture and land policy 1 Ideology and propaganda 1 Social movements and organizing 1 Education 1 Literature and arts 2 Religion 2

Affiliation

Most people

Any Germany state institutions 21 Japan state institutions 11 Hungary state institutions 10 Nazi party and regime 8 Poland state institutions 6 Finland state institutions 4 Ukrainian People's Republic state institutions 3 Czechoslovakia state institutions 2

All 24 affiliations

Austria

Austria state institutions 1

Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakia state institutions 2

Finland

Finland state institutions 4

France

France state institutions 2

Germany

Germany state institutions 21 Nazi party and regime 8

Hungary

Hungary state institutions 10

Italy

Italy state institutions 1

Japan

Japan state institutions 11

Poland

Poland state institutions 6 Home Army (Armia Krajowa, AK) 1 Polish Socialist Party (PPS) 1

Romania

Romania state institutions 1

Russia

Russian Empire state institutions 1 Russian White movement 2

Soviet Union

Soviet Union state institutions 1

Spain

Spain state institutions 1

Ukraine

Ukrainian People's Republic state institutions 3 Ukrainian State (Hetmanate) state institutions 1 ↳ Soviet Ukraine state institutions 1

United Kingdom

United Kingdom state institutions 2

United States

United States state institutions 2 Republican Party (United States) 1

Yugoslavia

Yugoslavia state institutions 1

Position(set)

Any Imperial establishment and White movement 1 Counter-revolutionary forces 81 Anarchists 2 Non-Bolshevik socialists 2 Fascists and Nazis 11 National liberation and anti-colonial movements 3 Marxism and communism 16 Revolutionary socialism 1 Conservatism and Christian democracy 2 Monarchy and royalism 3 Nationalism 8

Citizenship

Any Germany 27 Hungary 11 Japan 11 Poland 7 Finland 4 Czechoslovakia 2 France 2 Russia 2 Ukraine 2 United Kingdom 2 United States 2 Uzbekistan 2 Austria 1 Greece 1 Italy 1 Lithuania 1 Romania 1 Spain 1 Yugoslavia 1

Background

Any Germany 27 Japan 11 Hungary 9 Poland 6 Finland 4 Ukraine 3 Czechoslovakia 2 France 2 Serbia 2 United Kingdom 2 United States 2 Austria 1 Belarus 1 Georgia 1 Greece 1 Italy 1 Latvia 1 Romania 1 Spain 1 Turkmenistan 1 Uzbekistan 1

Era(set)

Any

People of the Soviet Union

People of the Stalin era1929–1953 2 The last generation1985–1991 1

People of the French Revolution and the Napoleonic era

The Revolution and the Napoleonic era1774–1830 6

People of the wider world

The age of the Internationals and empires1820–1917 1 The revolutionary wave and the world war1917–1945 81 The Cold War and decolonization1945–현재 15

Military command Counter-revolutionary forces The revolutionary wave and the world war 1917–1945 Clear all

81 people

By birth A–Z List Cards

Hermann von Eichhorn Hermann von Eichhorn German field marshal who governed occupied Ukraine in 1918 and was assassinated in Kiev by a Left SR Military command · Germany state institutions 1848–1918
Junaid Khan Jüneýit han Yomut Turkmen chief who held real power in the Khanate of Khiva in 1918–1920 and fought Soviet rule for more than a decade Military command 1857–1938
Najmuddin Gotsinsky Нажмудин Гоцинский Avar religious leader and mufti of the North Caucasus who led anti-Bolshevik uprisings in Dagestan and Chechnya in 1918–1925 Military command 1859–1925
Erich Ludendorff Erich Ludendorff General who directed Germany’s war with Hindenburg and later joined Hitler’s Beer Hall Putsch Military command · Germany state institutions 1865–1937
Rüdiger von der Goltz Rüdiger von der Goltz Freikorps commander who tried to keep Germany's eastern influence in Finland and the Baltic Military command · Germany state institutions 1865–1946
Lucjan Żeligowski Lucjan Żeligowski Polish general who seized Vilnius in a staged 'mutiny' and set up Central Lithuania Military command · Poland state institutions 1865–1947
Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim Aristocratic soldier who rose from Russian Imperial lieutenant general to Marshal of Finland, facing the Soviet Union in two wars Military command · Finland state institutions 1867–1951
Maxime Weygand Maxime Weygand From Foch's brilliant staff officer to a general of defeat and accommodation Military command · France state institutions 1867–1965
Max Hoffmann Max Hoffmann German Eastern Front chief of staff who placed his soldier's boot on the Brest-Litovsk negotiating table Military command · Germany state institutions 1869–1927
Pietro Badoglio Pietro Badoglio A marshal who served Fascism before steering Italy's turn Military command · Italy state institutions 1871–1956
Joseph August Joseph August von Österreich Habsburg archduke and last field marshal of the Austro-Hungarian army who briefly declared himself regent of Hungary in August 1919 Military command · Austria state institutions 1872–1962
Pál Prónay Prónay Pál Counter-revolutionary paramilitary commander who led the most brutal officer detachment of the Hungarian White Terror of 1919–1921 Military command · Hungary state institutions 1874–1947/1948
Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb Wilhelm Josef Franz Ritter von Leeb Wehrmacht field marshal who directed the encirclement of Leningrad Military command · Germany state institutions 1876–1956
Erich Raeder Erich Raeder A Nazi German naval commander who pursued a grand surface fleet Military command · Germany state institutions 1876–1960
Antal Lehár Lehár Antal Legitimist general who led counter-revolutionary troops in western Hungary and joined both of King Charles’s return attempts in 1921 Military command · Hungary state institutions 1876–1962
Sadao Araki 荒木貞夫 A militarist leader of Japan's Imperial Way faction Military command · Japan state institutions 1877–1966
Pavel Bermondt-Avalov Павел Бермондт-Авалов Commander of the West Russian Volunteer Army who led German Freikorps against Riga Military command · Russian White movement 1877–1973
Symon Vasyliovych Petliura Симон Васильович Петлюра Ukrainian independence leader who headed the People's Republic but whose role in pogroms remains fiercely contested Military command · Ukrainian People's Republic state institutions 1879–1926
Waldemar Pabst Waldemar Pabst Freikorps officer who ordered the murders of Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht in January 1919 and joined the Kapp Putsch Military command · Germany state institutions 1880–1970
Władysław Sikorski Władysław Sikorski A general who defended Polish sovereignty between exile and return Military command · Poland state institutions 1881–1943
Henrik Werth Werth Henrik Chief of the Hungarian General Staff who was the strongest advocate of alliance with Germany and of war on the Soviet Union Military command · Hungary state institutions 1881–1952
Maximilian von Weichs Maximilian von Weichs German field marshal who commanded the Stalingrad offensive Military command · Germany state institutions 1881–1954
Otozō Yamada 山田乙三 The Imperial Army's final Kwantung Army commander Military command · Japan state institutions 1881–1965
Wilhelm Keitel Wilhelm Keitel German general who headed the Wehrmacht High Command and was complicit in Nazi war crimes. Military command · Germany state institutions 1882–1946
Yoshijirō Umezu 梅津美治郎 The army chief caught between imperial command and surrender Military command · Japan state institutions 1882–1949
Petre Dumitrescu Petre Dumitrescu Romania's commander on the Eastern Front Military command · Romania state institutions 1882–1950
Stanisław Bułak-Bałachowicz Stanisław Bułak-Bałachowicz Anti-Soviet partisan commander who moved from Estonia to Belarus, changing camps as he went Military command · Russian Empire state institutions 1883–1940
Bertram Ramsay Bertram Home Ramsay The naval commander who organized the Dunkirk evacuation Military command · United Kingdom state institutions 1883–1945
Rudolf Lüters Rudolf Lüters Wehrmacht general who directed anti-Partisan operations Military command · Germany state institutions 1883–1945
Döme Sztójay Sztójay Döme Soldier-diplomat who pushed for the German alliance in Berlin and, as prime minister under occupation, sped up the Jewish deportations Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1883–1946
Gusztáv Jány Jány Gusztáv Commander of the Hungarian Second Army destroyed on the Don in January 1943 Military command · Hungary state institutions 1883–1947
István Friedrich Friedrich István Factory owner who was prime minister of Hungary for three months after the August 1919 coup against the Peidl government Political and party leadership · Hungary state institutions 1883–1951
Isoroku Yamamoto 山本五十六 The admiral who feared war with America yet designed Pearl Harbor Military command · Japan state institutions 1884–1943
Hideki Tojo 東條英機 A soldier-statesman who steered imperial Japan from northern ambitions toward southern expansion and war Military command · Japan state institutions 1884–1948
Károly Bartha Bartha Károly Defence minister who pressed for joining the invasion of Yugoslavia and the war on the Soviet Union, and harshened labour service Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1884–1964
Franz Halder Franz Halder Chief of the German Army General Staff who planned Barbarossa and later forged the myth of the "clean Wehrmacht" Military command · Germany state institutions 1884–1972
Michitarō Komatsubara 小松原道太郎 Imperial Japanese general defeated at Khalkhin Gol Military command · Japan state institutions 1885–1940
Seishirō Itagaki 板垣征四郎 The army strategist who turned a railway pretext into the conquest of Manchuria Military command · Japan state institutions 1885–1948
Albert Kesselring Albert Kesselring Nazi field marshal who built the Luftwaffe and directed the defence of Italy Military command · Germany state institutions 1885–1960
Kazimierz Sosnkowski Kazimierz Sosnkowski A military leader who shaped Poland's independence struggle and armed forces in exile Military command · Poland state institutions 1885–1969
Hermann Hoth Hermann Hoth A German general whose armoured successes were inseparable from crimes on the Eastern Front Military command · Germany state institutions 1885–1971
Stanislav Čeček Stanislav Čeček Commander of the Czechoslovak Legion in Russia Military command · Czechoslovakia state institutions 1886–1930
Gyula Gömbös Gömbös Gyula Right-radical officer who organised the Szeged National Army and as prime minister in 1932–1936 steered Hungary towards Italy and Germany Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1886–1936
Gotthard Heinrici Gotthard Heinrici The Wehrmacht's defensive specialist on the Eastern Front Military command · Germany state institutions 1886–1971
Mitsuru Ushijima 牛島満 Japanese general who directed Okinawa's war of attrition Military command · Japan state institutions 1887–1945
Heinrich von Vietinghoff Heinrich von Vietinghoff The general who represented Germany's surrender in Italy Military command · Germany state institutions 1887–1952
Erich von Manstein Erich von Manstein Nazi Germany's finest operational strategist and the apex of the 'clean Wehrmacht' myth Military command · Nazi party and regime 1887–1973
Heinz Guderian Heinz Wilhelm Guderian A leading architect of armoured warfare and a general of Nazi Germany Military command · Germany state institutions 1888–1954
Ibrahim Bek Ibrohimbek Laqay Lakai tribal chief who fought for the restoration of the Emir of Bukhara as the leading Basmachi commander in eastern Bukhara Military command 1889–1931
Kanji Ishiwara 石原莞爾 The theorist who designed Japan's Manchurian expansion Military command · Japan state institutions 1889–1949

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