Imperial Russian admiral who crushed the Moscow December uprising with artillery fire
'Dubasov himself declared that of the fifteen thousand men of the Moscow garrison, only five thousand were reliable': Lenin quoting Dubasov in 'Lessons of the Moscow Uprising'
A naval officer who earned the campaign's first St. George's Cross by sinking a Turkish ironclad with two mine boats in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877, Dubasov later commanded the Pacific Squadron that occupied Port Arthur. Appointed Governor-General of Moscow in November 1905, he crushed the December armed uprising by shelling the barricades and deploying the Semyonovsky Guards, and frankly admitted, as Lenin quoted, that only five thousand of his fifteen-thousand-strong garrison were reliable. He survived two SR assassination attempts, but his injuries contributed to his death in 1912.
Career Timeline
- 1870Graduated from the Naval Cadet Corps
- 1877Sank Turkish ironclad with mine boats; awarded St. George's Cross 4th class
- 1897–1899Commander, Pacific Squadron; occupied Port Arthur
- 1901–1905Chairman, Naval Technical Committee
- 1905–1906Governor-General of Moscow; suppressed the December armed uprising
- 1906State Council member; survived two assassination attempts, promoted to Admiral