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People of the Revolution and the USSR
Activity
Affiliation
Position
Citizenship
Background
Era(set)
People of the Soviet Union
People of the Chinese revolution and the People’s Republic
People of the French Revolution and the Napoleonic era
People of the wider world
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Georgy Fedorovich Zakharov Георгий Фёдорович Захаров
Peasant-born Army General who led the 2nd Belorussian Front and was demoted after Bagration
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1957
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Nikolai Mikhailovich Rychkov Николай Михайлович Рычков
The justice commissar without a law degree who ran Soviet courts for a decade, from the Great Terror through the war-crimes trials
Law and justice · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1959
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Vladimir Viktorovich Kryukov Владимир Викторович Крюков
Hero of the Guards cavalry corps, brought down by the Trophy Case, rehabilitated in the Thaw
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1959
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Miron Semyonovich Vovsi Мирон Семёнович Вовси
Red Army chief internist who built Soviet wartime field therapy, and the lead defendant in the Doctors' Plot
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1960
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Boris Lvovich Vannikov Борис Львович Ванников
Ammunition and atomic administrator under Beria
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1962
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Kirill Afanasyevich Meretskov Кирилл Афанасьевич Мерецков
The marshal who survived NKVD torture to break the Leningrad blockade
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1968
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Vasily Danilovich Sokolovsky Василий Данилович Соколовский
A peasant's son from the Grodno lands who framed Soviet nuclear-age strategy
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1968
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Polina Semyonovna Zhemchuzhina Полина Семёновна Жемчужина
The first woman to head a Soviet industrial ministry, Molotov's wife, caught between Kremlin power and Jewish identity
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1970
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Ivan Stepanovich Konev Иван Степанович Конев
The marshal who made encirclement an art, and became a political soldier in peacetime
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1973
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Kuzma Nikitovich Galitsky Кузьма Никитович Галицкий
Army general who survived the Purge and took Königsberg
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1973
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Ivan Khristoforovich Bagramyan Иван Христофорович Баграмян
The first non-Slavic front commander, from Bagration to the Baltic
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1982
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Pavel Ivanovich Batov Павел Иванович Батов
Master of river crossings who led the 65th Army from Stalingrad to the capture of Stettin
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1985
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Semyon Zakharovich Ginzburg Семён Захарович Гинзбург
First People's Commissar for Construction, who built wartime industry from the ground up
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1897–1993
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Leon Yakovlevich Gaikis Леон Яковлевич Гайкис
Second Soviet ambassador to Spain, recalled and shot barely three months after taking the post
Diplomacy and international organization · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1937
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Semyon Grigoryevich Firin Семён Григорьевич Фирин
The Dmitlag chief who staged the "reforging" propaganda
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1937
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Abram Aronovich Slutsky Абрам Аронович Слуцкий
The last of Yagoda's department heads, and chief of foreign intelligence
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1938
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Georgy Erikhovich Langemak Георгий Эрихович Лангемак
Father of the Katyusha rocket, the engineer who perfected the RS‑82 and RS‑132 and coined the word 'cosmonautics'
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1938
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Pyotr Fyodorovich Bulakh Пётр Фёдорович Булах
The Ordzhonikidze NKVD chief who opened fire ahead of schedule
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1938
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Yakov Abramovich Deych Яков Абрамович Дейч
Yezhov's head of secretariat who went on to sit on the Rostov troika
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1938
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Grigory Fyodorovich Gorbach Григорий Фёдорович Горбач
The 'North Caucasian' Chekist who carried quota increases from Omsk to Khabarovsk
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1939
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Matvei Davydovich Berman Матвей Давыдович Берман
The longest-serving chief who built up the Gulag
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1939
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Ivan Aleksandrovich Maltsev Иван Александрович Мальцев
A state-security administrator who commanded regional apparatuses
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1940
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Ivan Petrovich Popashenko Иван Петрович Попашенко
A 'North Caucasian' Chekist who sat on the mass-operation troika in Kuibyshev
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1940
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Mikhail Petrovich Frinovsky Михаил Петрович Фриновский
Yezhov’s iron deputy
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1940
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Serafima Alexandrovna Ryzhova Серафима Александровна Рыжова
Yezhov’s longtime secretary, source of the first deposition against him
Government and administration · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1940
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Vladimir Georgiyevich Dekanozov Владимир Георгиевич Деканозов
He staged Lithuania's annexation and took the declaration of war in Berlin
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1953
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Mikhail Mikhailovich Tsarevsky Михаил Михайлович Царевский
The NKVD construction general who built the Mayak plutonium complex
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1963
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Aleksei Pavlovich Panfilov Алексей Павлович Панфилов
The GRU chief whose chemical-warfare intelligence moved Churchill, and the tank lieutenant-general who drove to Berlin
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1966
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Ivan Grigoryevich Kabanov Иван Григорьевич Кабанов
The wartime electrical industry chief who delivered lithium-6 for the hydrogen bomb, and Stalin's last foreign trade minister
Economy, finance and planning · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1972
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Nikolai Dmitrievich Yakovlev Николай Дмитриевич Яковлев
The supply marshal who ran Soviet artillery through the war and opened the rocket age
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1972
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Georgy Samoilovich Isserson Георгий Самойлович Иссерсон
The military theorist who completed the deep-operation trio, and the prophet cast aside
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1976
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Trofim Denisovich Lysenko Трофим Денисович Лысенко
The agronomist whose Michurinist agrobiology dominated Soviet biology for three decades
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1976
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Lydia Feodosyevna Timashuk Лидия Феодосьевна Тимашук
The Kremlin cardiologist whose letter about Zhdanov's ECG became the seed of the Doctors' Plot
Science and technology · Soviet Union state institutions
1898–1983
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Ignace Stanislavovich Reiss Игнатий Станиславович Рейсс
Soviet illegal who broke publicly with Stalin and was murdered by the NKVD
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1937
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Alexei Ivanovich Vinogradov Алексей Иванович Виноградов
Commander of the 44th Rifle Division, shot in front of his troops after Suomussalmi
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1940
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Walter Germanovich Krivitsky Вальтер Германович Кривицкий
The defector who first told the West how Stalin's secret service worked
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1941
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Boris Arkadyevich Yartsev Борис Аркадьевич Рыбкин
Risky diplomacy conducted behind an intelligence officer’s cover
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1947
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Andrei Platonovich Platonov Андрей Платонович Платонов
The engineer who wrote utopia's ruins
Literature and arts · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks
1899–1951
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Lavrentiy Pavlovich Beria Лаврентий Павлович Берия
The secret-police chief who arrived carrying reforms
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1953
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Avksenty Narikievich Rapava Авксентий Нарикиевич Рапава
He ran the Georgian police apparatus for a decade
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1955
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Solomon Rafailovich Milshtein Соломон Рафаилович Мильштейн
The transport chief who assembled the deportation trains
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1955
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Stepan Akopovich Akopov Степан Акопович Акопов
Armenian production boss from wartime medium machine-building to the postwar auto industry
Industry and production · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1958
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Mikhail Sergeyevich Malinin Михаил Сергеевич Малинин
Rokossovsky's indispensable chief of staff, planner of the great offensives
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1960
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Andrei Grigorievich Kravchenko Андрей Григорьевич Кравченко
The tank army commander who led the Red Army's elite armor from Stalingrad to Manchuria
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1963
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Nikolai Nikolayevich Voronov Николай Николаевич Воронов
Architect of Red Army artillery who wove the Stalingrad encirclement
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1968
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Pavel Fyodorovich Yudin Павел Фёдорович Юдин
Stalinist philosopher-diplomat who built orthodoxy, then incubated the foundations of Soviet cultural history
Ideology and propaganda · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1968
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Filipp Sergeyevich Oktyabrsky Филипп Сергеевич Октябрьский
Admiral who led the Black Sea Fleet in the defence of Odessa and Sevastopol, and remains at the centre of the evacuation controversy
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1969
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Semyon Moiseevich Krivoshein Семён Моисеевич Кривошеин
The Soviet tank general who reviewed the Brest parade with Guderian and held Oboyan at Kursk
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1978
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Naum Isaakovich Eitingon Наум Исаакович Эйтингон
The NKVD's master of covert action: from Trotsky's assassination to Soviet atomic espionage
Security, intelligence and policing · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1981
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Mikhail Mikhailovich Gromov Михаил Михайлович Громов
Record-setting aviator who flew Moscow to California via the North Pole, then commanded air armies on the Eastern Front
Military command · Soviet Union state institutions
1899–1985