CommuLingo
People

People of the Revolution and the USSR

Activity(set)

Any Political and party leadership 148 Government and administration 109 Legislature and state representation 35 Monarchs and royalty 9 Military command 164 Security, intelligence and policing 24 Diplomacy and international organization 55 Economy, finance and planning 8 Industry and production 4 Agriculture and land policy 5 Ideology and propaganda 14 Social movements and organizing 64 Scholarship and theory 17 Education 6 Science and technology 5 Literature and arts 11 Religion 6 Law and justice 6

Affiliation

Most people

Any Hungary state institutions 25 France state institutions 10 Germany state institutions 7 Finland state institutions 6 Greece state institutions 4 Lithuania state institutions 4 United States state institutions 4 Spanish Republic state institutions 4

All 39 affiliations

Albania

Albania state institutions 1

Austria

Austria state institutions 2

Belarus

Belarus state institutions 3 Belarusian Socialist Hramada 2

Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakia state institutions 2

Estonia

Estonia state institutions 3

Finland

Finland state institutions 6 National Progressive Party (Finland) 2

France

France state institutions 10 French Section of the Workers' International (SFIO) 3

Germany

Germany state institutions 7

Greece

Greece state institutions 4

Hungary

Hungary state institutions 25 Hungarian Social Democratic Party (MSZDP) 1 Unity Party (Hungary) 3 Party of National Unity / Party of Hungarian Life (NEP/MÉP) 4

Israel

Israel state institutions 1

Italy

Italy state institutions 1 Italian Socialist Party (PSI) 1

Japan

Japan state institutions 3

Korea

Korean independence movement 1

Latvia

Latvia state institutions 2

Lithuania

Lithuania state institutions 4

Mongolia

Mongolia state institutions 1

Poland

Poland state institutions 2

Romania

Romania state institutions 3

Russia

Russian White movement 1 Russian Provisional Government state institutions 1

Soviet Union

Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks 2 Soviet Union state institutions 3

Spain

Spanish Republic state institutions 4

Turkey

Turkey state institutions 1

Ukraine

Ukrainian People's Republic state institutions 1 Ukrainian State (Hetmanate) state institutions 1

United Kingdom

United Kingdom state institutions 3

United States

United States state institutions 4 Democratic Party (United States) 1 Republican Party (United States) 1

Yugoslavia

Yugoslavia state institutions 2

Position

Any Counter-revolutionary forces 22 Anarchists 1 Non-Bolshevik socialists 23 Fascists and Nazis 10 National liberation and anti-colonial movements 3 Marxism and communism 4 Liberalism and republicanism 11 Conservatism and Christian democracy 9 Monarchy and royalism 1 Agrarianism and peasant parties 2 Nationalism 16

Citizenship

Any Hungary 26 France 10 Germany 7 Finland 6 Estonia 4 Greece 4 Lithuania 4 Romania 4 Spain 4 United States 4 Belarus 3 Japan 3 Russia 3 United Kingdom 3 Austria 2 Czechoslovakia 2 Latvia 2 Poland 2 Soviet Union 2 Ukraine 2 Yugoslavia 2 Albania 1 Armenia 1 Egypt 1 Georgia 1 Iran 1 Italy 1 Korea 1 Mongolia 1 Turkey 1 Uzbekistan 1

Background

Any Hungary 23 France 10 Finland 8 Germany 8 Estonia 4 Greece 4 Lithuania 4 Spain 4 United States 4 Belarus 3 Japan 3 Moldova 3 Ukraine 3 Latvia 2 Poland 2 Serbia 2 United Kingdom 2 Albania 1 Armenia 1 Austria 1 Croatia 1 Czechia 1 Egypt 1 Georgia 1 Iran 1 Italy 1 Korea 1 Mongolia 1 Romania 1 Russia 1 Turkmenistan 1

Era(set)

Any

People of the Soviet Union

The old regime and its challengers1905–1917 17 The revolutionary generation1917–1940 20 People of the Stalin era1929–1953 11 People of the thaw and the stagnation1953–1985 7 The last generation1985–1991 20

People of the Chinese revolution and the People’s Republic

The old regime and the Nationalists1894–1949 1 The Chinese revolutionary generation1911–1949 2 The reform generation1976–현재 2

People of the French Revolution and the Napoleonic era

The Revolution and the Napoleonic era1774–1830 12

People of the wider world

The age of the Internationals and empires1820–1917 1 The revolutionary wave and the world war1917–1945 109 The Cold War and decolonization1945–현재 102

Government and administration The revolutionary wave and the world war 1917–1945 Clear all

109 people

By birth A–Z List Cards

Vilmos Böhm Böhm Vilmos Social Democratic leader who was defence commissar and Red Army commander-in-chief of the Hungarian Soviet Republic Military command · Hungary state institutions 1880–1949
Volodymyr Vynnychenko Володимир Винниченко Ukrainian Social Democratic writer who led the Rada's General Secretariat and the Directory Government and administration · Ukrainian People's Republic state institutions 1880–1951
István Haller Haller István Christian Socialist politician who, as minister of religion and education, prepared and tabled the numerus clausus bill of 1920 Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1880–1964
Edvard Gylling Edvard Gylling Finnish socialist who was Red Finland’s commissar of finance and later headed the government of Soviet Karelia Government and administration · Soviet Union state institutions 1881–1938
Władysław Sikorski Władysław Sikorski A general who defended Polish sovereignty between exile and return Military command · Poland state institutions 1881–1943
Ferenc Keresztes-Fischer Keresztes-Fischer Ferenc Conservative ally of Bethlen who as interior minister twice used the police to hold down radical movements of left and right Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1881–1948
Evgeni Gegechkori ევგენი გეგეჭკორი Menshevik politician who chaired the Transcaucasian Commissariat and became foreign minister of the Democratic Republic of Georgia Diplomacy and international organization · Georgia state institutions 1881–1954
Károly Peyer Peyer Károly Hungarian Social Democratic and trade-union leader who won legal status for his party in the Bethlen–Peyer Pact of 1921 Legislature and state representation · Hungary state institutions 1881–1956
Franklin D. Delano Roosevelt Franklin D. Roosevelt The only four-term president, who carried America through depression and war and spent his last strength at Yalta Government and administration · United States state institutions 1882–1945
Ion Antonescu Ion Antonescu The Conducător who took Romania into the Axis war against the Soviet Union and ordered the killings in Transnistria, executed at Jilava in 1946 Government and administration · Romania state institutions 1882–1946
Vincas Krėvė-Mickevičius Vincas Krėvė-Mickevičius Lithuanian writer who led the “People’s Government” of 1940 and resigned after Molotov told him the Baltic states would join the USSR Government and administration · Lithuania state institutions 1882–1954
Dušan Simović Душан Симовић The soldier-premier caught between a coup and defeat Military command · Yugoslavia state institutions 1882–1962
Vaclau Lastouski Вацлаў Ластоўскі Historian who headed the government of the Belarusian People’s Republic in exile, moved to Soviet Byelorussia and was executed Government and administration · Belarus state institutions 1883–1938
Augustinas Voldemaras Augustinas Voldemaras Lithuania's first prime minister, later leader of the far-right Iron Wolf Government and administration · Lithuania state institutions 1883–1942
Pierre Laval Pierre Laval A republican politician who became an architect of Vichy collaboration Government and administration · France state institutions 1883–1945
Döme Sztójay Sztójay Döme Soldier-diplomat who pushed for the German alliance in Berlin and, as prime minister under occupation, sped up the Jewish deportations Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1883–1946
Pan Halippa Pan Halippa Journalist and politician who, as vice-president and later president of Sfatul Țării, led the movement for Bessarabia’s union with Romania Legislature and state representation · Socialist Revolutionary Party (PSR/SR) 1883–1979
Ion Inculeț Ion Inculeț Bessarabian politician who presided over Sfatul Țării and the Moldavian Democratic Republic and saw through its union with Romania Legislature and state representation · Socialist Revolutionary Party (PSR/SR) 1884–1940
Anton Luckievič Антон Луцкевіч Founder of the Hramada who, as prime minister of the Belarusian People’s Republic, sought its recognition at the Paris Peace Conference Government and administration · Belarus state institutions 1884–1942
Hideki Tojo 東條英機 A soldier-statesman who steered imperial Japan from northern ambitions toward southern expansion and war Military command · Japan state institutions 1884–1948
Károly Bartha Bartha Károly Defence minister who pressed for joining the invasion of Yugoslavia and the war on the Soviet Union, and harshened labour service Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1884–1964
Édouard Daladier Édouard Daladier The Radicals' 'Bull of Vaucluse', who helped build the Popular Front and dismantled it with his own hands Government and administration · France state institutions 1884–1970
Pantelimon Erhan Pantelimon Erhan Bessarabian Socialist Revolutionary who headed the first government of the Moldavian Democratic Republic and put land reform first Government and administration · Socialist Revolutionary Party (PSR/SR) 1884–1971
İsmet İnönü İsmet İnönü Officer who negotiated the Treaty of Lausanne and succeeded Atatürk as Turkey’s second president Political and party leadership · Turkey state institutions 1884–1973
Noman Çelebicihan Номан Челебиджихан First head of the Crimean People’s Republic, the first elected mufti of Crimea and the poet of the Crimean Tatar anthem Government and administration 1885–1918
Alexandros Koryzis Αλέξανδρος Κορυζής The Greek prime minister who accepted British aid under invasion Government and administration · Greece state institutions 1885–1941
Gyula Gömbös Gömbös Gyula Right-radical officer who organised the Szeged National Army and as prime minister in 1932–1936 steered Hungary towards Italy and Germany Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1886–1936
Kálmán Darányi Darányi Kálmán Gömbös’s successor as prime minister in 1936–1938, who announced the Győr programme and introduced the First Jewish Law Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1886–1939
Antanas Merkys Antanas Merkys Last prime minister of independent Lithuania, who accepted the Soviet ultimatum of 1940, took the presidency and handed power to Paleckis Government and administration · Lithuania state institutions 1887–1955
Miklós Kállay Kállay Miklós Wartime prime minister who refused German deportation demands and sought a secret armistice with the Western Allies Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1887–1967
Georgios Papandreou Γεώργιος Παπανδρέου A liberal statesman at the threshold of liberation and civil war Government and administration · Greece state institutions 1888–1968
Risto Heikki Ryti Risto Ryti Finnish president who, as wartime prime minister, negotiated the Moscow Peace Treaty Government and administration · Finland state institutions 1889–1956
Roger Salengro Roger Salengro The Popular Front's interior minister, hounded to death by the far-right press Government and administration · France state institutions 1890–1936
Jüri Uluots Jüri Uluots Law professor and Estonia’s last constitutional prime minister who, acting as president, formed the Tief government in 1944 Government and administration · Estonia state institutions 1890–1945
Ferenc Feketehalmy-Czeydner Feketehalmy-Czeydner Ferenc Hungarian general who directed the Novi Sad massacre, fled to Germany after his conviction and joined the SS Military command · Hungary state institutions 1890–1946
Harry Hopkins Harry Hopkins A New Deal administrator turned wartime diplomatic envoy Government and administration · United States state institutions 1890–1946
László Bárdossy Bárdossy László Wartime prime minister who declared war on the Soviet Union over the Kassa bombing and approved the deportation of Jews Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1890–1946
George II of Greece Γεώργιος Βʹ Patron of the restored monarchy and Metaxas dictatorship Government and administration · Greece state institutions 1890–1947
Béla Miklós Miklós Béla Commander of the Hungarian First Army who went over to the Soviets in October 1944 and headed the provisional government in Debrecen Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1890–1948
Géza Lakatos Lakatos Géza General who as prime minister in August–October 1944 halted the Jewish deportations and prepared an armistice until the Arrow Cross coup Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1890–1967
Ahmet-Zaki Validi Әхмәтзәки Вәлиди Leader of the Bashkir national movement who proclaimed Bashkir autonomy, commanded the Bashkir Army and took it over to the Soviet side Military command · Soviet Communist Party and Bolsheviks 1890–1970
Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle Charles de Gaulle A statesman who declared that France would continue the war amid defeat Government and administration · France state institutions 1890–1970
Fumimaro Konoe 近衞文麿 An aristocratic statesman whose diplomacy widened Japan’s imperial war Government and administration · Japan state institutions 1891–1945
Béla Imrédy Imrédy Béla Prime minister who swung Hungary towards Germany and drafted the Second Jewish Law, then fell over his own Jewish ancestry Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1891–1946
Engelbert Dollfuss Engelbert Dollfuß Austrian chancellor who shut down parliament, built the Fatherland Front dictatorship and was assassinated in a Nazi coup in 1934 Government and administration · Austria state institutions 1892–1934
Ivan Šubašić Ivan Šubašić A conciliator between the monarchy and the national liberation movement Government and administration · Yugoslavia state institutions 1892–1955
Juan Negrín Juan Negrín The physiologist trained in Leipzig who sent the Republic's gold to Moscow and chose to fight to the end as its last prime minister Government and administration · Spanish Republic state institutions 1892–1956
Alfred Rosenberg Alfred Rosenberg Baltic German Nazi ideologue from Reval who served as Reich Minister for the Occupied Eastern Territories in 1941–1945 Government and administration · Germany state institutions 1893–1946
László Endre Endre László Interior Ministry state secretary who in 1944 ran the ghettoisation and deportation of Hungary’s Jews with László Baky Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1895–1946
Andor Jaross Jaross Andor Hungarian minority leader in Czechoslovakia who, as interior minister in Sztójay’s cabinet in 1944, organised the deportation of Jews Government and administration · Hungary state institutions 1896–1946

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