People of the Revolution and the USSR
- Richard Howe Richard Howe British admiral who won the battle of 1 June 1794
- Horatio Nelson Horatio Nelson Royal Navy admiral who destroyed the French fleet at the Nile
- Robert Owen Robert Owen Social reformer who emphasized education and cooperation
- Keir Hardie Keir Hardie Former miner who founded the British Labour Party and opposed the First World War to the end, urging an anti-war general strike
- George Curzon George Nathaniel Curzon Conservative viceroy of India and foreign secretary who gave his name to the Curzon Line and led the Allies at Lausanne
- Arthur Henderson Arthur Henderson British Labour organizer and politician who led the international disarmament effort.
- David Lloyd George David Lloyd George Liberal prime minister who led Britain in the later war and argued for moderation towards Germany at the peace conference
- Reginald Dyer Reginald Dyer British Indian Army officer who ordered troops to fire on an unarmed crowd at Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar in 1919
- Lionel Dunsterville Lionel Charles Dunsterville British general who led Dunsterforce across Persia to defend Baku in 1918
- Ramsay MacDonald Ramsay MacDonald Politician who gave up the Labour chairmanship in 1914 over war credits and later became Britain’s first Labour prime minister
- Neville Chamberlain Neville Chamberlain The appeasement architect whose bid to avoid war helped open the way to it
- Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill Winston Churchill Britain's wartime prime minister who divided Europe with Stalin on a half-sheet of paper
- Reginald Drax Reginald Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax A naval reformer sent to negotiate without authority
- Ernest Bevin Ernest Bevin A pragmatic statesman who carried trade-union power into postwar diplomacy
- Sylvia Pankhurst Sylvia Pankhurst Left communist who broke from her mother's WSPU to stand with East End working women, buried among Ethiopian patriots
- Hugh Dowding Hugh Dowding Architect of integrated radar air defence
- Bertram Ramsay Bertram Home Ramsay The naval commander who organized the Dunkirk evacuation
- John Maynard Keynes John Maynard Keynes British economist who left the Treasury in protest at the peace treaty and warned of the damage reparations would do
- Alan Brooke Alan Francis Brooke Britain's professional head of the army and Allied chief strategist
- Clement Attlee Clement Attlee The laconic reformer who replaced Churchill mid-Potsdam and built Britain's postwar welfare state
- John Gort John Vereker The field marshal who chose withdrawal at Dunkirk
- Frederick Lindemann Frederick Lindemann The physicist who pushed wartime science into grand strategy
- Bernard Montgomery Bernard Law Montgomery Commander of the Allied ground forces in Normandy
- Harry Pollitt Harry Pollitt Stalin's personally approved CPGB General Secretary who led the party for 25 years
- Trafford Leigh-Mallory Trafford Leigh-Mallory An air commander who made army cooperation central to Allied air power
- E. H. Carr E. H. Carr Author of the 14-volume History of Soviet Russia; diagnosed a "latent incompatibility" between NEP markets and planning
- Arthur Harris Arthur Travers Harris The air commander who made strategic bombing central to total war
- Ronald Scobie Ronald MacKenzie Scobie The British general who commanded the Battle of Athens
- William Sholto Douglas William Sholto Douglas The RAF commander who turned Fighter Command from defence toward offence
- Herbert Vere Evatt Herbert Vere Evatt Australia's Foreign Minister who led the small and medium powers' fight against the great-power veto at San Francisco
- Anthony Eden Anthony Eden A British diplomat of war and decolonisation
- James Martin Stagg James Martin Stagg The meteorologist whose forecast shaped an invasion
- George Orwell George Orwell The democratic socialist who came back wounded from the POUM militia and dissected the language of totalitarianism
- Edmund Myers Edmund Myers A British engineer officer drawn into Greek resistance politics
- Burnett Bolloten Burnett Bolloten A painstaking archival historian of the Spanish Civil War
- Thomas Brimelow Thomas Brimelow A practical architect of nuclear diplomacy
- Christopher Montague Woodhouse Christopher Montague Woodhouse A Greece expert at the boundary of resistance and empire
- Robert Conquest George Robert Acworth Conquest A Cold War historian who dissected the Stalin era
- Robert W. Davies Robert W. Davies The British economic historian who built the seven-volume chronicle of Soviet industrialisation
- Peter Fryer Peter Fryer A communist journalist who chose the scene over the party line
- Roderick MacFarquhar Roderick MacFarquhar Harvard sinologist whose Origins of the Cultural Revolution trilogy and Mao’s Last Revolution dissected China’s elite politics
- Hugh Thomas Hugh Thomas The historian who made the Spanish Civil War a global narrative
- Rodric Quentin Braithwaite Rodric Braithwaite From ambassador to Moscow during perestroika to author of Afgantsy, the British diplomat who knew Russia from the inside
- Alan S. Milward Alan S. Milward The British economic historian whose archival work recast postwar European recovery and integration
- Archie Brown Archie Brown The British political scientist who argued Gorbachev's individual leadership was the decisive factor in transforming the Soviet system
- Sebastian Balfour Sebastian Balfour British historian whose 'Castro' argued US hostility pushed Cuba toward socialism
- Richard Overy Richard Overy A historian who connects war’s military outcomes to its psychological meaning
- Robert Service Robert Service A contentious biographer of Soviet history
- Stephen G. Wheatcroft Stephen G. Wheatcroft Australian economic historian who reconstructed Soviet famine and repression statistics from the archives
- Mark Harrison Mark Harrison the British economic historian whose three-position taxonomy of NEP's failure shaped the historiographical debate