Monarchy and royalism — People | Cyber-Lenin

Monarchy and royalism

26 people

By birth A–Z List Cards

Charles William Ferdinand of Brunswick Karl Wilhelm Ferdinand von Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel Commander of the Austro-Prussian army who issued the Brunswick Manifesto Military command 1735–1806
Frederick William II Friedrich Wilhelm II King of Prussia who signed the Declaration of Pillnitz and campaigned against France Monarchs and royalty 1744–1797
Leopold II Leopold II Holy Roman Emperor who co-signed the Declaration of Pillnitz Monarchs and royalty 1747–1792
Isaac Le Chapelier Isaac Le Chapelier Author of the Le Chapelier Law banning guilds and workers’ combinations Legislature and state representation · French monarchy 1754–1794
Adrien Duport Adrien Duport Feuillant politician and advocate of judicial reform Political and party leadership · Feuillants 1759–1798
Antoine Barnave Antoine Barnave Leading Feuillant orator who sought to preserve constitutional monarchy Political and party leadership · Feuillants 1761–1793
Jean-Charles Pichegru Charles Pichegru French Revolutionary Wars general, royalist conspirator Military command · French First Republic state institutions 1761–1804
Albert Apponyi Apponyi Albert Aristocratic statesman who led Hungary’s delegation to the Paris peace talks in 1920 and pleaded for revising Trianon at the League Diplomacy and international organization · Hungary 1846–1933
Yuan Shikai 袁世凯 The Beiyang strongman who took over the 1911 revolution and tried to make himself emperor Military command · Beiyang government and warlords 1859–1916
Wilhelm II Wilhelm II. Last German Emperor, who backed Austria-Hungary in the July Crisis and abdicated and fled in 1918 Monarchs and royalty · Germany state institutions 1859–1941
Franz Ferdinand Franz Ferdinand Heir presumptive of Austria-Hungary whose assassination in Sarajevo in 1914 was the immediate cause of the First World War Monarchs and royalty · Austria state institutions 1863–1914
Bogd Khan Богд хаан The Tibetan-born reincarnate lama enthroned as the last great khan of Mongolia Religion 1869–1924
Victor Emmanuel III Vittorio Emanuele III A monarch caught between constitutional authority and responsibility for Fascism Monarchs and royalty · Italy state institutions 1869–1947
Joseph August Joseph August von Österreich Habsburg archduke and last field marshal of the Austro-Hungarian army who briefly declared himself regent of Hungary in August 1919 Military command · Austria state institutions 1872–1962
Antal Lehár Lehár Antal Legitimist general who led counter-revolutionary troops in western Hungary and joined both of King Charles’s return attempts in 1921 Military command · Hungary 1876–1962
Said Alim Khan Said Olimxon Last Emir of Bukhara, driven into exile in Afghanistan by the Red Army in 1920 Monarchs and royalty 1880–1944
Alexandros Papagos Αλέξανδρος Παπάγος The Greek field marshal who staked the war on the Albanian front Military command · Greece state institutions 1883–1955
Gyula Ostenburg-Moravek Ostenburg-Moravek Gyula Gendarmerie officer whose detachment murdered two Népszava journalists and who joined King Charles’s 1921 return attempt Security, intelligence and policing · Hungary 1884–1944
Charles I Karl I. Last Habsburg monarch, Emperor Charles I of Austria and King Charles IV of Hungary, who twice tried to regain the Hungarian throne in 1921 Monarchs and royalty · Austria state institutions 1887–1922
George II of Greece Γεώργιος Βʹ Patron of the restored monarchy and Metaxas dictatorship Government and administration · Greece state institutions 1890–1947
József Mindszenty Mindszenty József Archbishop of Esztergom and cardinal sentenced to life in a 1949 show trial, who sheltered in the US embassy in Budapest from 1956 Religion 1892–1975
Paul Karađorđević Pavle Karađorđević A regent pressed toward the Axis while trying to keep Yugoslavia out of war Monarchs and royalty · Yugoslavia 1893–1976
Hirohito 裕仁 The emperor who carried Japan through war and constitutional transformation Monarchs and royalty · Japan state institutions 1901–1989
Puyi 溥仪 Last emperor of the Qing, puppet emperor of Manchukuo, and a “remoulded” citizen of the People’s Republic Monarchs and royalty · Qing dynasty 1906–1967
Michael I Mihai I The last King of Romania, who arrested Antonescu on 23 August 1944 to bring the country over to the Allies and abdicated at gunpoint in 1947 Monarchs and royalty · Romania 1921–2017
Peter II Petar II Karađorđević The last king who carried Yugoslavia’s royal legitimacy into exile Monarchs and royalty · Yugoslavia 1923–1970