Country

Peru

Events 0 · Citizens 1 · People of origin 1

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Borders follow the present-day world.

State changes

  1. 1821 Independent ofSpainSpain

Directly involved historical events 0View all

No events are currently classified with this country as a direct party.

Parties, factions and organizations 1

People by citizenship 1View all

The autodidact who rewrote Marxism for the Andes

“Socialism in Latin America must be a heroic creation, neither copy nor imitation.” — Amauta, 1928

Peruvian Marxist thinker. After encountering Gramsci's thought in Italy, he creatively recast Marxism for Andean reality. His Seven Essays reframed the Indian question as a land question, and in 1928 he founded the Peruvian Socialist Party. He died at thirty-five.

Career timeline
  • 1919–1923Years in Italy; the factory councils and Gramsci's circle
  • 1926Founds the journal Amauta
  • 1928The Seven Essays: land and the Indian question in Marxist terms
  • 1928–1929Founds the Peruvian Socialist Party and the CGTP
  • 1930Dies at thirty-five

People by national background 1View all

The autodidact who rewrote Marxism for the Andes

“Socialism in Latin America must be a heroic creation, neither copy nor imitation.” — Amauta, 1928

Peruvian Marxist thinker. After encountering Gramsci's thought in Italy, he creatively recast Marxism for Andean reality. His Seven Essays reframed the Indian question as a land question, and in 1928 he founded the Peruvian Socialist Party. He died at thirty-five.

Career timeline
  • 1919–1923Years in Italy; the factory councils and Gramsci's circle
  • 1926Founds the journal Amauta
  • 1928The Seven Essays: land and the Indian question in Marxist terms
  • 1928–1929Founds the Peruvian Socialist Party and the CGTP
  • 1930Dies at thirty-five