Index

Page numbers refer to the printed English edition.

Aguirre, José Antonio 131

Aguirre Cerda, Pedro 158, 160

Alberti, Rafael 162, 178

Alegría, Ciro 158

Alessandri, Arturo 158

Alexander I (King of Yugoslavia) 252

Al-Jarouf, Malih 63

Al-Khalek, Ali Abd 63, 66–70, 72–5, 77

Al-Maghrabi, Mahmoud al-Atrash 63, 65

Álvarez del Vayo, Julio 111, 112, 117, 118, 175, 176

Amster, Mauricio 161, 162

Anarchism 8, 240

Andalusia 8, 191–5, 199, 201

Andreas (Greek freighter) 259

Antifa 42

Arab Liberation Army 14

Asistencia Social (Basque Department for Social Welfare) 131

Atatürk 239

Atherton, Terrence 249

Aub, Max 178

Azaña, Manuel 65, 173–7, 179, 182

Azcárate, Pablo de 175–6

Azorín 162

Babel-Argentina 161

Babel-Chile 156, 161, 163–4

Babel. Revista de arte y crítica 157

Babin, Tomas 254, 256

Bailey, S. W. “Bill” 248–9, 254–5, 256–8

Bakarić, V. 263

Barcelona 35–6, 65, 119, 174, 177, 191, 194, 227, 229, 244

Barnés, Domingo 90

Basadre, Pedro 157

Basque Children’s Committee (BCC) 135–8, 141, 144

Basque Nationalist Party (PNV) 129–37, 143–4, 146

Baumgartner, F. W. 251

Benavente, Jacinto 178

Bilingualism 88

Biljan, Luka 261

Birnbach-Levin, Dora 41, 48–50, 54–5

Boletín de la Institución Libre de Enseñanza 89, 93

Bosch i Gimpera, Pere 175

Bosnia 14

Botwin Company 17, 66–9

Bradwin, Edmund 251

Britain 3, 7, 17, 50, 72, 128–30, 132–8, 144, 147, 182, 239, 249–50, 254, 261–2

British Security Coordination 248

Broder, Feibush see Phillips, Paul

Broz, Josip “Tito” 249, 256, 261–2

Buero Vallejo, Antonio 179

Cante 192–3

Catalan women 228, 230

Catholic Church 88, 132, 135–6

Catholicism / Catholic Church 86, 97, 131, 143, 162

Cecil-Smith, Edward 259–60

Centro Superior de Investigaciones Científcas (CSIC) 93–5

Cervantes 90, 245–6

Chechen Wars 16

Chefetz, Pinchas 52

Chetniks 249, 254, 259, 262

Chicos de España 155–6, 158–60, 163

Churchill, Winston 249, 262

CNT Chato de las Ventas (Pedro Martín Alonso) 194–194, 206–7, 209, 212–14

Coeducation 88–9

Cold War 3, 14, 19, 27, 71, 155, 162

Colegio Mayor Santa Teresa de Cepeda 94

Comenius, John Amos 89

Comintern (Communist International) 51, 63–4, 73, 256

Communist Party of Canada (CPC) 248, 250, 252, 256

“Conciencia histórica” 162

Cooperativa Española de la Técnica Freinet (CETEF) 91

counter-memory 111, 122

Cousinet, Roger 89, 93

Curricula 88, 94–94, 98

Dahlem, Franz 27–9, 36–7

Davidson, Basil 261

Deakin, William 262

de Chastelain, Alfred Gardyne 259

Decroly, Ovide 89, 97

Deutscher Freiheitssender 5, 34, 38, 40

Dewey, John 89, 96–7

D’Halmar, Augusto 157

“Diez años” 162

Dismemory 232

Donovan, William J. 18, 254

Draper, Dennis 257

Drew-Brook, Tommy 259, 262

educational avant-garde 86–8, 92

Edwards Bello, Jorge 158

El Corruco de Algeciras (José Ruíz Arroyo) 197

El Guerrita (Manuel González López) 197

Erdeljac, Petar 256, 260–3

Ernst Thälmann children’s home (Children’s Home Ernst Thälmann; Kinderheim Thälmann) 6, 108, 113, 115, 122–3

Escuela Nueva 96, 174

Espinoza, Enrique 155–6, 159–60, 162

evacuation of children 128–36, 138, 142, 145, 147–8

exile 5, 17, 18, 27, 30–1, 34, 37–8, 110, 112, 123, 131–2, 134, 145, 147, 158, 162, 179, 196, 198, 201, 206, 210, 214, 246, 249

Fabra Rivas, Antoni 176

Feldman Etchebere, Mika 227

Felipe, León 162

Female Battalion 227

Ferrer i Guardia 86, 91

Ferrero, Leo 178

Finland 12

Flamenco 8, 191–5, 197–202

Foot, M. R. D. 250

France 3, 17, 19, 29, 31, 34, 37, 46, 49–52, 55, 64–6, 68–9, 72, 74, 89, 110, 123, 130, 136, 174, 177, 182, 212, 239, 249

Franco, Francisco 1–3, 14, 31–3, 35–8, 45–6, 48, 54, 62, 64–6, 72–3, 75, 86–7, 92–8, 137, 145, 147, 160–2, 182, 191, 193, 196–7, 200, 206, 213, 227–8, 231–2, 240, 244, 253

Franco, Luis 161

Frank, Waldo 157

Free Institution of Education 86

Freinet Movement 86, 90–1

Froebel, Freidrich 89, 97

Galpern, Aleksandr Yakovelich see Halpern, Alexander

García Colás, Juan 131

García Lorca, Federico 173, 246

General Union of Workers (UGT) 206, 209, 213, 227

Gerchunof, Alberto 157

German Federal Archives 27

German Popular Front in Exile 8, 27, 30–1, 34, 38–9

Gerson, Yael 19, 41, 44–8, 55

Giner de los Ríos, Francisco 89

Giral, José 175–7

Glusberg, Catita 158–9

Glusberg, Samuel 7, 155–61, 163

Goebbels, Joseph 31–2, 34–6, 40

Goldman, Emma 8–9, 205–14

Gómez de la Serna, Ramón 162

González Vera, José Santos 158, 161

Göring, Hermann 32–3, 38

Greece 13, 19, 179, 239, 249

Gruić, Branko 261

Gubbins, Colin 261

Guernica 31, 134–5

Halévy, Jehuda 159

Halevy, Moshe 46

Halpern, Alexander 254, 257

Hashomer Hatza’ir 43, 48

Hazan, Yaakov 43

Hernández, Miguel 178

Hinsley, Arthur (Archbishop of Westminster) 135

Histadrut (General Confederation of Jewish Workers) 42, 48

historical marker 119

historical memory 1, 61, 72, 113, 120, 122–3, 226, 232, 246

“Homenaje al pueblo español” 155–6

Hudson, Bill 249, 254

Ibáñez Martín, José 95, 96

Ibárruri, Dolores (La Pasionaria) 173

Ideology 15, 27, 48, 77, 89, 129–30, 131, 133, 142, 147, 192, 214, 227–8, 253

Ikastolas 136, 142

Institute of Marxism-Leninism (SED) 27–8

Instituto-Escuela 89, 93–4, 97

Instituto Isabel La Católica 94

International Brigades 2–6, 12, 14–19, 27– 8, 31, 38, 43, 61, 64, 108, 112–13, 227–8, 238, 248, 249, 259

Iraq 14–16, 62

Islamic State 15–17, 19; see also Syria

Israel 11, 13, 19, 44, 48, 50, 53–4, 62, 67–71, 73, 76–7

Israel Defense Forces (IDF) 13

Istanbul 241, 242, 246

Jarama, Battle of 16, 50

Jaroufe, Jorge 63

Jean-Jacques Rousseau Institute 90

Judaica 160

Junta para Ampliación de Estudios e Investigaciones Científcas (JAE) 89, 92–3, 96

Kanadski glas 251

Kantorowicz, Alfred 112–13

Kapp, Yvonne (also: Yvonne Cloud) 141, 147

Kerschensteiner 89

Kilpatrick, William Heard 89

Koestler, Arthur 162

Kovačević, Nikola see Šikić, Marko

Krause, Karl Christian Friedrich 89

Krausism 89

Krnjević, Juraj 253

Krüger, Dirk 110, 112–13, 122–3

Kurdish forces 15

La niña de los peines (Pastora Pavón Cruz) 195, 199

Largo Caballero, Francisco 131, 175, 207, 213, 240

Last, Jef 18

Latorre, Mariano 158

La Vida Literaria 157

Law of Historical Memory (2007) 226

League of Nations 8, 174, 177, 180, 238

Lebanon 14, 19, 62, 67

Leizaola, Jesús María 131

León, María Teresa 178

Lesser, Sam 49

Levy, Meir 51–3

lieux de mémoire 227

Lizaso, José Ignacio 134, 136

Lorca, Federico García 173, 246

Lugones, Leopoldo 157, 159

Lutetia Committee 27, 31, 34, 37, 38

Luzuriaga, Lorenzo 90

Lynch, Benito 157

Machado, Antonio 162, 178

Mackenzie-Papineau Battalion 259

Mackenzie, William 261

Maclean, Fitzroy 262

Madrid 1, 5, 6, 8, 30, 33, 35–6, 43, 50, 61, 65–6, 76, 90, 93–4, 97, 108, 113–18, 120, 130, 159, 174, 178–9, 194–5, 207–8, 211, 213, 227, 240–4

Maeztu, María de 94

Maimonides 160

Mallorca 9, 226, 228–9, 232

Mann, Heinrich 29, 37

Mariátegui, José Carlos 157, 166

Marinello, Juan 157

Marković, Mirko 254

Martínez Estrada, Ezequiel 161

Meites, Haya 41, 50, 52, 54

Meites, Ruth 41, 50, 54–5

memory 1, 5, 9, 12, 18–19, 27–8, 45, 61–2, 69, 72–3, 77, 82, 111, 113, 120, 122–3, 158–60, 226– 33, 244–6

Menéndez y Pidal, Ramón 162

Mihailović, Draža 249, 254, 260, 262

Milicianas 9, 43, 226–33

Mistral, Gabriela 157

Modern School 86, 91

Molinaro, Dennis 253

Montero, Germaine 178

Montessori, Maria 89–90, 93, 97

Montseny, Federica 8–9, 205–7, 209–14

Motivations 4, 6, 13–14, 19, 46, 128, 143, 260

Múgica, Mateo 135

Museo Pedagógico Nacional 89

Musolini, Benito 253

Nabulsi, Fawzi Sabri 63, 66–69, 72–77

National Catholicism 63, 66–9, 73–5

National Joint Committee for Spanish Relief (NJC) 134–5, 137–8, 144

Negrín, Juan 175–6, 207

Neruda, Pablo 160, 162

New Education Movement 86, 89–90, 92

Nikolof, Bojan 256

non-intervention policy 8, 33, 238–41

“No pasarán” 242

North Stoneham 128–9, 132, 138–48

Nyon Agreement 239

Ocampo, Victoria 157

Ofce of Strategic Services (OSS) 18, 254, 261

Onda Corta 159

Ortega y Gasset, José 162

Ottoman Empire 13

Page, Hunter 15

Palestine 4–6, 14, 19, 41–55, 61–3, 66–77

Palestine Communist Party (PCP) 6, 19, 41–8, 51, 61–3, 65, 67–9, 71, 74, 76

Partisans 249–50, 254, 260–4

Patronato de Misiones Pedagógicas 89

Paul (Prince of Yugoslavia) 249

Pavičić, Marko 263

Pavlić, Pavle 256, 260–161, 263

Pearson, Jimmy 262

Pérez de Ayala, Ramón 162

Pestalozzi, Johann Heinrich 89

Peter II (King of Yugoslavia) 249

Phillips, Paul 248, 250, 255–9

Picón-Salas, Mariano 158

Popular Front 5, 27, 30–1, 34, 36–9, 65, 87, 129, 131, 135, 137, 142–3, 145–6, 148, 158–9, 162, 238

Positivism 89

Postmemory 232

Prado, Pedro 157

progressive education movement 88

Prpić, Božo 253, 259

Quiroga, Horacio 157

Radojević, Branislav 254

Republican Spain 32, 35, 64, 76, 159, 161, 211, 218–19

Residencia de Estudiantes 89, 93–4

Residencia de Señoritas 89, 93–4

Returnees 18

Revista de la SECH 158

Revista de Pedagogía 90–1, 93

Revista Sur 157

Rewald, Ruth 6–7, 108–23

Rivas Cherif, Cipriano de 7–8, 173–80

Robertson, Norman 258

Rojas, Manuel 159, 161–2

Romilly, Esmond 15

Rousseau, Jean-Jacques 89–90

Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) 248, 257–8

Ruiz Giménez, Joaquin 96

Sainz Rodríguez, Pedro 95

Sánchez, Luis Alberto 158

SAPMO = Archives of Political Parties and Mass Organizations of the GDR 27–30, 38, 108

Save the Children Fund (SCF) 5, 27–8, 30, 38, 108

Schaul, Hans 108, 110, 112–13, 123

school culture 87, 97

Second Republic 86–91, 96, 98, 118, 129, 133, 136, 160, 191, 193–5, 199–200

Second World War 12, 18–19, 28, 54–5, 155, 248

Secret Intelligence Service (British) 248–9, 254

Sefarad 159

Sheean, Vincent 162

Sichel, Herbert 258, 262

Sidqi, Najati 61, 63–7, 72–7

Šikić, Marko 255–6, 258–9

Simić-Stevens, Alexander 256, 261–3

Simon, John 135

social class 121, 137

South African War 17

Southampton 128, 130, 137, 139, 145, 173

Soviet Union 3, 12, 31–2, 34, 45, 51, 65, 72, 110, 162, 178, 239, 249–50, 255–6, 259

Spanish Civil War 1–12, 14–15, 17–19, 26–31, 33, 36–9, 41–4, 46, 52, 54, 61–4, 71, 77, 99, 111, 113, 117, 119–23, 128, 130, 134, 155–6, 163, 180–2, 205–8, 210–11, 226, 228, 230, 232, 238–40, 242, 244–6, 250, 253–6, 259–60

Spanish colonialism 66, 254

Spanish Republicans 9, 130, 159–60

Special Operations Executive (SOE) 9–10, 249–50, 253–5, 257–63

Spinoza, Baruch 159

Steer, George 134

Stephenson, William 254

Stewart, William Yull 254

Storni, Alfonsina 157

STS 103 –254

Sweden 18

Syria 12, 15–19, 62, 64

Teatro de Arte y Propaganda 178

Teatro Escuela de Arte 177

Teatro Escuela del Dueso 179

Teubner, Hans 5, 28–30, 36–8

Tito see Broz, Josip

Todorof, Kosta 255–6

Toledo 61, 95–6, 116–17, 245

Trachtman-Palchan, Leah 45

Trotsky, Leon 159, 161

Turkey 9, 15, 238–40, 244, 246

Ukraine 12, 15, 17, 20

Ukraine-Russia War 12

Unifed Socialist Party of Catalonia (PSUC) 227

United Nations Security Council 16

United States 15, 18, 89, 162, 180–1, 249, 258

Uslar Pietri, Arturo 157

Valderrama, Juanito (Juan Valderrama Blanca) 195–6

Vallejo, Manuel (Manuel Jiménez Martínez de Pinillos) 193–4, 199–200

Vier spanische Jungen 6, 110–13, 115, 118–20, 122

Virtual Museum of Women in War 233

Vrkljan, Emil 261

Walker, J. Bruce 251

Weintraub-Botwinska, Adela 55

Wheeler, Mark 255

Williams, Heather 254–5

Wolf, Milton 254

Xirgu, Margarita 173

Yardas, Joseph 255

Yassin,Hussein 70, 73–4

Yussef, Nagib 63

Zionism 19, 42, 72, 74